Foods with healthy-sounding buzzwords could be hiding added sugar in plain sight

Category: Health

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. glazed / gleɪzd / (adj.) – relating to something that is covered with a thin, shiny, sweet layer, usually made from sugar
    Example:

    She bought a glazed donut and a cup of coffee for breakfast.


  2. opt / ɒpt / (v.) – to choose or decide to take one thing instead of another
    Example:

    Many shoppers choose fresh food, opting for it instead of packaged meals.


  3. buzzword / ˈbʌzˌwɜrd / (n.) – a word or phrase that becomes popular for a period of time, especially in business, marketing, technology, or the media
    Example:

    “All-natural” and “superfood” are common food buzzwords.


  4. hazard / ˈhæz ərd / (n.) – a possible danger; something that can cause harm or damage
    Example:

    Poor road lighting can create hazards for drivers at night.


  5. sneak / snik / (v.) – to move or bring something quietly and secretly, often to avoid being noticed
    Example:

    Extra sugar is sneaked into many breakfast foods without consumers noticing.


Article

Read the text below.

Many consumers feel pride in avoiding the glazed pastries in the supermarket and instead opting for “all-natural” granola that comes packed with extra protein. The same goes for low-fat yogurts “made with real fruit,” organic plant-based milks, and bottled “superfood” smoothies.


However, buyers should be aware that healthy grocery buzzwords like those often cover up an unhealthy amount of sugar.


Added sugars are difficult to quickly spot because many companies use clever marketing to distract consumers, said Nicole Avena, a professor of neuroscience and psychiatry at Mount Sinai Medical School and Princeton University who has studied added sugars.


Avena said while some health-forward brands know people are starting to become aware of the hazards of added sugars, “a lot of the bigger brands don’t worry so much about people’s health.”


Along with saturated fat and salt, eating excess sugar is linked to heart disease, obesity, diabetes, and other health risks.


The average American consumes 17 teaspoons of added sugar a day, which adds up to 57 pounds (26 kilograms) per year, according to the American Heart Association. About half of that comes from beverages, but much of the rest is sneaked into cereal, salsa, prepared sandwiches, dairy products, bottled sauces, and baked goods, including many brands of whole-grain bread.


To help control sugar intake, start by checking the nutrition label. Since 2021, food companies have been required to list the quantity of added sugars separately from total sugar content. But the plan backfired, Avena said.


Companies reduced common sweeteners like refined beet sugar and high-fructose corn syrup but added alternatives, such as monk fruit and the sugar alcohol erythritol, which aren’t considered “added sugars” under FDA regulations.


“Now our foods are even more sweet than they were back in 2020,” Avena said.


According to Collin Popp, a dietitian and professor at NYU Langone Health, the key is to be mindful of what you’re eating, even if the product seems healthy or if the package is labeled organic. Roasted nuts, plant-based milks, and wasabi peas, for example, can include a surprising amount of added sugars. So can English muffins and Greek yogurt.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Many products use buzzwords like “all-natural” or “superfood,” but these labels can hide added sugar. Do you believe in these buzzwords? Why or why not? Why do you think a lot of consumers believe in these buzzwords? Discuss.
  • The article said that much of the added sugar is sneaked into cereal, salsa, prepared sandwiches, dairy products, bottled sauces, and baked goods. How does this information affect your choices when buying food? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Nicole Avena said, “Now our foods are even more sweet than they were back in 2020.” Is this situation the same in your country? Why do you say so? Talk about the difference or similarity in taste of certain foods between now and in the past (ex. bread, bottled juice). Discuss.
  • Experts say being mindful about what you eat is key, even with healthy-looking foods. Is it easy or difficult for you to pay attention to hidden ingredients when shopping or eating? Why? What strategies do you use to prevent consuming too much added sugar in your diet? Discuss.