South Korea to require advertisers to label AI-generated ads

Category: Technology/Innovations

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. deceptive / dɪˈsɛp tɪv / (adj.) – relating to something that looks true, good, or safe, but is actually not true or real
    Example:

    The house had a deceptive size, because it looked small outside but was large inside.


  2. fabricated / ˈfæb rɪˌkeɪ tɪd / (adj.) – false, made up, or invented, often used for stories or excuses that did not really happen
    Example:

    Henry was fired for using fabricated data in his report.


  3. ramp up / ræmp ʌp / (phrasal v.) – to increase something quickly or by a large amount
    Example:

    Many factories are preparing to ramp up production before the holiday season.


  4. punitive / ˈpyu nɪ tɪv / (adj.) – intended as a punishment; extremely severe or high
    Example:

    The company faced punitive fines for breaking safety rules.


  5. tamper / tæm pər / (v.) – to interfere with something in a way that is wrong, illegal, or causes damage, often secretly
    Example:

    Police officers warned that tampering with the evidence is a serious crime.


Article

Read the text below.

South Korea will require advertisers to label their ads made with artificial intelligence technologies in early 2026 as it seeks to curb a surge of deceptive promotions featuring fabricated experts or deep-faked celebrities endorsing food or pharmaceutical products on social media.


Following a policy meeting chaired by Prime Minister Kim Min-seok in December, officials said they will ramp up screening and removal of problematic AI-generated ads and impose punitive fines, citing growing risks to consumers—especially older people who struggle to tell whether content is AI-made.


Lee Dong-hoon, director of economic and financial policy at the Office for Government Policy Coordination, said in a briefing that such ads are “disrupting the market order” and that “swift action is now essential.”


“Anyone who creates, edits, and posts AI-generated photos or videos will be required to label them as AI-made, and the users of the platform will be prohibited from removing or tampering with those labels,” he said.


AI-generated ads using digitally fabricated experts or deepfake videos and audios of celebrities, promoting everything from weight-loss pills and cosmetics to illegal gambling sites, have become staples across the South Korean spaces of YouTube, Facebook, and other social media platforms.


The government will seek to revise the telecommunications act and other related laws so that the AI-labeling requirement, along with strengthened monitoring and punitive measures, can take effect in early 2026. Companies operating the platforms will also be responsible for ensuring that advertisers comply with the labeling rules, Lee said.


Officials say it’s becoming increasingly difficult to monitor and detect the growing number of false ads fueled by AI. South Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety identified more than 96,700 illegal online ads of food and pharmaceutical products in 2024 and 68,950 through September 2025, up from around 59,000 in 2023.


Officials plan to raise fines and also introduce punitive penalties this year to discourage the creation of false AI-generated ads, saying those who knowingly distribute false or fabricated information online or through other telecommunications networks could be held liable for damages up to five times the losses incurred.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • South Korea will require AI-generated ads to be clearly labeled to protect consumers from fake endorsements and misleading promotions. How much do you think AI-generated content can affect the trust people have in online information? What are some examples or instances where AI-generated content might make people trust online information less? Discuss.
  • In your opinion, should governments intervene to protect consumers, or should individuals be responsible for identifying false content themselves? Why do you say so? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Officials highlighted that the growing number of AI-generated ads makes monitoring and enforcement increasingly difficult. Why do you think it is becoming harder to detect AI-generated content online? Discuss.
  • Do you believe it is possible for governments or companies to fully prevent AI-driven fraud, or will there always be ways for people to cheat the system? Why do you say so? Discuss.