Uganda celebrates rhino conservation success

Category: Science/Environment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. sanctuary / ˈsæŋk tʃuˌɛr i / (n.) – a special natural area where animals are protected
    Example:

    The wildlife park is a sanctuary for endangered animals.


  2. thrive / θraɪv / (v.) – to grow, develop, or become successful and strong
    Example:

    The panda thrived in the new environment where bamboo was easy to find.


  3. reserve / rɪˈzɜrv / (n.) – an area of land where animals, plants, or natural things are protected by the government or an organization
    Example:

    We visited a nature reserve to see rare birds.


  4. rejuvenate / rɪˈdʒu vəˌneɪt / (v.) – to improve something so it becomes modern, effective, and successful
    Example:

    The city rejuvenated the old market by adding new shops and cafés.


  5. poaching / ˈpoʊ tʃɪŋ / (n.) – the illegal catching or killing of wild animals, usually to sell them or their body parts
    Example:

    Poaching has reduced the number of rhinos in many parts of Africa.


Article

Read the text below.

The Uganda Wildlife Authority is celebrating success in rhino conservation with the first-ever naming ceremony in the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary. Once extinct in Uganda, southern white rhinos have thrived in the reserve, which is now home to a population of almost fifty.


17 southern white rhino calves, born between 2021 and 2024, were ‘adopted’ and named by various corporations and individuals. The event aimed to raise over 11 million U.S. dollars for rhino conservation.


Rhinos were hunted to extinction in Uganda, but the species was reintroduced in 1996 and the country is now home to almost 50, says James Musinguzi, executive director of the Uganda Wildlife Authority. “Rhinos got extinct in Uganda by 1983 and through government efforts …, six of them were brought here at Ziwa Rhino sanctuary and they have multiplied to 48. ”


Twenty southern white rhinos from the sanctuary will be moved to the Ajai Wildlife Reserve in North Western Uganda says Musinguzi. “And now we have an effort to take them back into the wild, after doing a feasibility study and analyzing a suitable habitat. And so today is a significant day to us because, in addition to recognizing that the rhino has been rejuvenated in Uganda, we are also able to take them back into the wild places.”


Joseph Masembe, regional director, Climate Change Advocacy East Africa, says the rhino translocation is the next stage of the conservation success story. “The rhinos that have been named today will continue to act as a symbol of our attachment to the conservation of wildlife, specifically the rhinos. As you can see, the rhino population here has grown 48 rhinos today. And because of the space and the ability of these rhinos to thrive, 20 of them are going to move away to Ajai to give space to the rest of those to grow and blossom because the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is like a breeding ground.”


The event marked World Rhino Day, which was started in 2010 to raise awareness of the threat of poaching and habitat loss for all five of the world’s rhino species.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • The first-ever rhino naming ceremony was held at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary to celebrate conservation success. How do cultural or symbolic events, like animal naming ceremonies, help raise awareness for conservation? Discuss.
  • According to the article, 17 southern white rhino calves were ‘adopted’ by various corporations and individuals. Do you think corporate sponsorship in wildlife conservation is positive because it funds protection, or negative because it commercializes nature? Why do you say so? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • World Rhino Day highlights threats such as poaching and habitat loss for all five rhino species. Why do you think poaching still continues despite laws and penalties? What can communities do to stop it? Discuss.
  • Which do you think is more important in conservation: protecting animals from poaching, or protecting the habitats they live in? Why? Discuss.