Google’s top AI scientist says ‘learning how to learn’ will be next generation’s most needed skill

Category: Technology/Innovations

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. prodigy / ˈprɒd ɪ dʒi / (n.) – a young person who shows great natural talent or ability in something
    Example:

    The 10-year-old math prodigy can quickly and correctly solve college-level problems.


  2. futuristic / ˌfyu tʃəˈrɪs tɪk / (adj.) – looking or seeming like it belongs to the future; very modern or advanced in style or ideas
    Example:

    Scientists are working on a futuristic plan to send people to space to live.


  3. breakthrough / ˈbreɪkˌθru / (n.) – an important discovery, idea, or event that helps solve a problem or makes progress in a field
    Example:

    The scientists shared their breakthrough with the world after years of work.


  4. obscene / əbˈsin / (adj.) – extremely large or unfair amount or size that makes people feel angry or surprised
    Example:

    The politician had obscene wealth because of dishonest deals while in office.


  5. (be) a recipe for (something) / ə ˈrɛs ə pi fɔr / (idiom) – something that is likely to cause a particular result, usually a bad or unwanted result
    Example:

    Ignoring safety rules is a recipe for accidents at work.


Article

Read the text below.

A top Google scientist and 2024 Nobel laureate said that the most important skill for the next generation will be “learning how to learn” to keep pace with change as artificial intelligence transforms education and the workplace.


Speaking at an ancient Roman theater at the foot of the Acropolis in Athens, Demis Hassabis, CEO of Google’s DeepMind, said rapid technological change demands a new approach to learning and skill development.


“It’s very hard to predict the future, like 10 years from now, in normal cases. It’s even harder today, given how fast AI is changing, even week by week,” Hassabis told the audience. “The only thing you can say for certain is that huge change is coming.”


The neuroscientist and former chess prodigy said artificial general intelligence—a futuristic vision of machines that are as broadly smart as humans or at least can do many things as well as people can—could arrive within a decade. This, he said, will bring dramatic advances and a possible future of “radical abundance” despite acknowledged risks.


Hassabis emphasized the need for “meta-skills,” such as understanding how to learn and optimizing one’s approach to new subjects, alongside traditional disciplines like math, science and humanities. “One thing we’ll know for sure is you’re going to have to continually learn … throughout your career,” he said.


The DeepMind co-founder, who established the London-based research lab in 2010 before Google acquired it four years later, shared the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for developing AI systems that accurately predict protein folding—a breakthrough for medicine and drug discovery.


Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis joined Hassabis at the Athens event after discussing ways to expand AI use in government services. Mitsotakis warned that the continued growth of huge tech companies could create great global financial inequality.


“Unless people actually see benefits, personal benefits, to this (AI) revolution, they will tend to become very skeptical,” he said. “And if they see … obscene wealth being created within very few companies, this is a recipe for significant social unrest.”


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Hassabis said it is very hard to know the future because AI is changing so fast. Does this idea make you feel excited or worried? Why? How do you handle fast changes in AI or technology? Discuss.
  • Do you think it is better for society if changes happen slowly or if technology changes things very quickly? Why? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Hassabis said people will need meta-skills and will have to continually learn throughout their careers. Do you think it is easy or difficult to keep learning new skills throughout your career? Why? Discuss.
  • Would you want to have a job that would require you to always learn new skills? Why or why not? What could be the advantages and disadvantages of having to keep learning all your life? Discuss.