Albania’s prime minister appoints an AI-generated ‘minister’ to tackle corruption

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Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. entity / ˈɛn tɪ ti / (n.) – a thing that exists on its own and is separate from other things
    Example:

    The internet has grown into a powerful entity that affects our daily lives.


  2. tender / ˈtɛn dər / (n.) – a formal written offer to do a job, provide services, or supply products for an agreed price
    Example:

    The company sent a tender to build the new school.


  3. mandate / ˈmæn deɪt / (v.) – to give someone the official order or authority to do something
    Example:

    The president mandated that the government agencies provide better public services.


  4. ministerial / ˌmɪn əˈstɪər i əl / (adj.) – relating to the job or position of a government leader who is responsible for a department or agency
    Example:

    She attended a ministerial meeting about education reforms.


  5. unconstitutional / ˌʌn kɒn stɪˈtu ʃə nl / (adj.) – not allowed by a country’s or an organization’s constitution
    Example:

    The court decided that the department’s new policy was unconstitutional and had to be removed.


Article

Read the text below.

Albania’s prime minister tapped an artificial intelligence-generated “minister” to tackle corruption and promote transparency and innovation in his new Cabinet.


Officially named Diella—the female form of the word for sun in the Albanian language—the new AI minister is a virtual entity. Diella will be a “member of the Cabinet who is not present physically but has been created virtually,” Prime Minister Edi Rama said in a post on Facebook.


Rama said the AI-generated bot would help ensure that “public tenders will be 100% free of corruption” and would help the government work faster and with full transparency. Diella uses AI’s up-to-date models and techniques to guarantee accuracy in offering the duties it is charged with, according to Albania’s National Agency for Information Society’s website.


Diella, depicted as a figure in a traditional Albanian folk costume, was created earlier this year, in cooperation with Microsoft, as a virtual assistant on the e-Albania public service platform, where she has helped users navigate the site and get access to about 1 million digital inquiries and documents.


Diella will also help local authorities to speed up and adapt to the bloc’s working trend.


Albanian President Bajram Begaj has mandated Rama with the formation of the new government. Analysts say that gives the prime minister authority “for the creation and functioning” of AI-generated Diella. Asked by journalists whether that violates the constitution, Begaj stopped short of describing Diella’s role as a ministerial post.


Lawmakers will vote on the new Cabinet, but it was unclear whether Rama will ask for a vote on Diella’s virtual post. Legal experts say more work may be needed to establish Diella’s official status. The Democrats’ parliamentary group leader Gazmend Bardhi said he considered Diella’s ministerial status unconstitutional.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Albania’s prime minister introduced an AI-generated “minister” named Diella to help fight corruption and promote transparency. Do you think AI could actually help reduce corruption, or is this a problem only humans can solve? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • Would you trust a virtual “minister” to make important decisions in your country? Why or why not? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Diella, an AI-generated bot, helps citizens use the e-Albania public service. Do you think using AI as a virtual assistant in government services has more advantages or disadvantages? Why? Discuss.
  • What government agencies and services in your country do you think could be improved by AI? Discuss.