Traditional Polish lace crochet is becoming a new favorite in fashion

Category: Lifestyle/Entertainment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. elevated / ˈɛl əˌveɪ tɪd / (adj.) – higher than usual or normal; increased in level or amount
    Example:

    The town’s elevated food prices made it hard for families to afford basic groceries.


  2. nestle / ˈnɛs əl / (v.) – to be located in a comfortable or safe place, often surrounded by nature or hills
    Example:

    It’s peaceful to live in a small cabin that is nestled in the woods.


  3. embellish / ɪmˈbɛl ɪʃ / (v.) – to make something more beautiful by adding details
    Example:

    She embellished her dress with colorful ribbons.


  4. needlework / ˈni dəlˌwɜrk / (n.) – the activity of sewing designs by hand with a needle and string
    Example:

    It takes a lot of time and skill to complete a piece of traditional needlework.


  5. one of a kind / wʌn ʌv ə kaɪnd / (idiom) – a person or thing that is completely unique; the only one of a particular type
    Example:

    The necklace is one of a kind, so no one else has it.


Article

Read the text below.

Wiesława Juroszek was only 6 years old when she learned the intricate handicraft of lace crocheting from the women in her family as part of a long tradition in their little mountain village.


Now, 53 years later, she is part of a new generation of women using those skills to make Koniaków famous far beyond Poland’s borders. Their uniquely crocheted, beautiful wedding dresses, skirts, blouses and even traditional tablecloths are enjoying a surge of popularity and elevated prices for the skilled work.


“In Koniaków, almost all the women do hekla, as we call it,” Juroszek told The Associated Press. “For us it’s a passion, for us it’s our whole life.”


Around 700 women work as lace makers in Koniaków, which is nestled high in the Beskid Mountains in southern Poland near the border with Slovakia.


The techniques have been passed down for years by Koniaków women, who were following the tradition of previous generations of Polish women who embellished bonnets worn over their hair by crocheting lace ribbons to be tied around their foreheads.


“It was a decorative element. When a woman was married, she had her own,” Juroszek said. ” Later, women started making them as table decorations, like napkins, and the shape became round. And the women sold them, which was a way to earn money.”


What began more than 100 years ago simply as work to support household budgets has been transformed into a prized craft. Blouses sell for at least 3,000 to 4,000 złoty ($750 to $1,000) and wedding dress prices reach up to tens of thousands of złoty.


The steep costs are based on the amount of time the women need for their needlework, with even a simple blouse requiring several weeks.


Unlike some other traditional craftworks around the globe, crocheting lace is not fading; it’s flourishing.


Koniaków lace has drawn the attention of international designers. The ladies of Koniaków say each of their lace creations is one of a kind, so it comes as no surprise that international fashion designers noticed the pieces.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Each lace creation in Koniaków is one of a kind and takes weeks to finish, even for a simple blouse. What do you think of products that are made by hand and take a long time to finish? Do you think it is special to own clothing that nobody else has, or do you prefer styles that many people wear? Why? Discuss.
  • If you had a one-of-a-kind piece of clothing, would you actually wear it often, or would you save it for special occasions? Why? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Wiesława Juroszek learned the intricate handicraft of lace crocheting from her family when she was only 6 years old. Do you think it is important to learn traditional crafts from a young age? Why or why not? What kind of handicrafts are kids in your country familiar with or are exposed to? Discuss.
  • What skills or crafts do you think are most useful for children to learn today (ex. crocheting, cooking)? Discuss.