Federal scholarship for private school and homeschooling opening to most kids in at least 30 states

Category: Education/Family

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. incentive / ɪnˈsɛn tɪv / (n.) – a reward, benefit, or reason that encourages someone to take a specific action or work harder
    Example:

    The company offers a cash bonus as an incentive for employees who reach their sales goals.


  2. eligible / ˈɛl ɪ dʒə bəl / (adj.) – having the right qualifications or meeting the rules so that someone is allowed to do, get, or participate in something
    Example:

    You need high grades in high school to be eligible for the university scholarship.


  3. affluent / ˈæf lu ənt / (adj.) – having a lot of money, wealth, or expensive possessions
    Example:

    Students from affluent families often have access to private tutors and extra learning resources.


  4. in lieu of / ɪn lu ʌv / (idiom) – instead of something
    Example:

    The company gave employees extra vacation days in lieu of a cash bonus.


  5. documentation / ˌdɒk jə mənˈteɪ ʃən / (n.) – official papers, records, or documents that give proof, evidence, or information about something
    Example:

    His visa application was rejected because he didn’t provide sufficient supporting documentation.


Article

Read the text below.

Nearly all schoolchildren in at least 30 states can apply for a new federal scholarship next year to help pay for private school, homeschooling, and other educational expenses, according to regulations proposed by the Trump administration.


The first national school choice scholarship program, the Federal Scholarship Tax Credit, will launch January 1, establishing a taxpayer-funded incentive for families to choose private or homeschooling in participating states. Taxpayers who donate to an organization passing out the scholarships will receive a federal tax credit, a perk expected to further fuel the conservative school choice movement.


About 96% of children in those states should be eligible, according to the department. Children attending public schools could use the scholarships for extra learning expenses.


“Education freedom is the key to unlocking opportunity and success for our next generation of students,” said U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon in a statement issued. The federal scholarship program, she said, will ensure “every child has access to the education they need, not one limited by ZIP code, family income, or government‑imposed barriers.”


School choice scholarships have been available for decades in conservative-led states and throughout the South, giving individual students taxpayer-funded grants ranging from a couple thousand dollars to more than $30,000 a year. In places where they are available to all students regardless of income, such as Florida and Arizona, the majority of students using the money were already in private or home school or were from affluent neighborhoods, an analysis by The Associated Press showed.


The federal program departs from most state programs by not forcing students to leave public school to qualify for a scholarship. Public school students could use the money for tutoring or special education therapies, although the Republican administration has not provided specific criteria for eligible expenses yet.


Regulators say they have set up the program in a way that will make it easier for poor students to apply, proposing to let students use proof of participation in a government assistance program in lieu of providing income documentation. Foster children would not have to provide any income verification when they apply, officials said.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • The article mentions that in some places, most families who use school choice scholarships come from affluent neighborhoods. In your opinion, do government scholarships actually make education equal for low-income families, or do they mostly help people who are already rich? What makes you say that? Do you think public tax money should be used to pay for private schools? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • How do scholarships or educational support programs work in your country? In your experience, do students from all backgrounds have a fair chance to get a quality education where you live, or does family income still determine a child’s future? Why do you say so? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon said, “Education freedom is the key to unlocking opportunity and success for our next generation of students.” Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Why? Which option do you prefer: giving parents the freedom to choose the school their child goes to, or improving all public schools so that every school has the same high quality? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • Imagine you had children today and had the freedom to send them to any school in your country. What aspects, such as location, teaching style, facilities, or school culture, would be most important to you when choosing a school for them? Why are these things important to you? Discuss.