This African city thought cable cars could fix its traffic gridlock. It was wrong

Category: Top Stories

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. gridlock / ˈgrɪdˌlɒk / (n.) – a situation in which city streets are so full of cars and vehicles that traffic stops completely, and no one can move
    Example:

    I was stuck in a severe traffic gridlock for over two hours on my way home from work.


  2. depose / dɪˈpoʊz / (v.) – to remove a powerful political leader or official from their job or position of power
    Example:

    The people marched in the streets until the bad government was finally deposed.


  3. reliance / rɪˈlaɪ əns / (n.) – the state of needing someone or something for help or support
    Example:

    The city wants to end its reliance on old buses that pollute the air.


  4. transit / ˈtræn zɪt / (n.) – the process of carrying or moving people or goods from one place to another
    Example:

    Heavy rain caused long delays across the city’s main transit lines.


  5. affordability / əˌfɔrd əˈbɪl ɪ ti / (n.) – the state of having a price that is low enough for ordinary people to pay or buy without financial difficulty
    Example:

    The city wants to improve the affordability of public transport for students and low-income workers.


Article

Read the text below.

The idea was unique for sub-Saharan Africa: use cable cars to lift thousands of commuters above the daily gridlock in one of Africa’s fast-growing cities.


But the system ran for only a few weeks, and now the car-less cables hang unused above Madagascar’s capital in what might be a $170 million mistake by one of the world’s poorest countries.


The cable car system in Antananarivo was promoted and inaugurated by former President Andry Rajoelina before he was deposed in a military coup late last year following youth-led protests alleging widespread government failures.


He reasoned it was the best way to end the reliance on aging, overcrowded minibus taxis that create traffic jams stretching for hours, an annoyance for many in the island nation off East Africa. Light rail wouldn’t work because of the area’s marshlands, he said.


Rajoelina called the system’s opening last year a landmark moment, like France building the Eiffel Tower.


Officials said the cable cars could carry up to 75,000 people a day, take 2,000 vehicles off the roads and cut commutes from up to three hours to about 10 to 30 minutes, depending on the route.


At the unveiling, Rajoelina and his prime minister rode above Antananarivo’s steep hills and tightly packed neighborhoods. But few ordinary Madagascans followed.


The unusual transit system, built over three years for around $173 million with loans from France, has run into a common problem for Africa and its more than 1.5 billion people: affordability.


Officials set the fee for users at between 70 and 90 U.S. cents a trip—six to eight times the price to ride in a minibus. Many people have been unwilling to pay that in a country where the average monthly salary for a commuter is around $72, according to a 2022 report by the World Bank.


Pieter Onderwater, a public transport planning consultant and guest lecturer at the Center for Transport Studies at the University of Cape Town in South Africa, said Madagascar’s government and the cable car system’s French developers may have missed how money is more important than convenience for most people on a poor continent.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Former President Andry Rajoelina promoted cable cars as the best way to lift commuters above traffic jams in steep and crowded areas. Do you think cable cars can be an effective form of everyday public transportation, or are they better suited for tourism? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • According to a public transport planning consultant, the developers of Madagascar’s cable car system may have missed how money is more important than convenience for most people in poorer regions. Do you agree that low cost is more important than convenience when it comes to public transport? Why or why not? Which matters more to you when choosing how to travel daily, cost or speed? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Describe the daily commute and traffic in your city/town. What problems do commuters usually experience during their daily commute (ex. crowded subways, delayed train schedules)? Is commuting in your city/town cheap or expensive? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • In your country, what is a successful and popular type of transportation? What made this type of transportation successful? Do you think there will be a time when this type of transportation will not be as popular as it is today and will be replaced with cable cars? Why or why not? Discuss.