26 Meta employees sue, alleging AI-driven layoff picks hit workers on medical and parental leave

Category: Business

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. disproportionately / ˌdɪs prəˈpɔr ʃə nɪt li / (adv.) – to a greater or smaller degree than what is fair, expected, or reasonable
    Example:

    Rising food prices disproportionately affect low-income families.


  2. workforce / ˈwɜrkˌfɔrs / (n.) – all the people who work for a company, industry, or country
    Example:

    The company plans to expand its workforce next year.


  3. individualized / ˌɪn dəˈvɪdʒ u əˌlaɪzd / (adj.) – designed to meet the needs of a particular person
    Example:

    Each student received an individualized learning plan.


  4. anonymous / əˈnɒn ə məs / (adj.) – not identified by name or with an unknown identity
    Example:

    Several customers sent an anonymous complaint letter to the company.


  5. deter / dɪˈtɜr / (v.) – to make someone decide not to do something by making it seem difficult, risky, or unpleasant
    Example:

    High parking fees deterred people from driving into the city.


Article

Read the text below.

A group of 26 Meta employees has sued the company, claiming it used artificial intelligence systems to select people for layoffs, disproportionately targeting those on medical, parental, or family leave.


They are among the 8,000 employees, or about 10% of its workforce, Meta said it would lay off in May. The lawsuit filed in federal court in Oakland, California, claims the company used internal AI systems, keystroke and activity-monitoring data, AI token-usage dashboards, and algorithmically assisted performance rankings, among other methods, to determine who would be laid off.


Many of these scores and ratings “by design, cannot be accumulated by an employee who is on protected medical or family leave, or whose output is reduced by a disability,” the lawsuit says. Meta, according to the lawsuit, did not account for protected leave when taking employees’ scores into account and “did not pause the system for the individualized, leave- and accommodation-neutral review that the law requires.”


As a result, people on protected medical or family leave were disproportionately selected for layoffs, the lawsuit says. Each of the 26 anonymous employees in the lawsuit took protected leave, or requested or received a reasonable accommodation for disability. Though they have been notified of their layoffs, all 26 remain employed by Meta, with separations that began on July 22.


Many of the employees in the lawsuit took pregnancy or parental leave, during which time they wouldn’t have worked and thus had their measured output reduced. Others took medical leave—one disclosed a “serious health condition and disability” that was approved by Meta’s own provider. But according to the lawsuit, he was “discouraged and deterred from taking that leave by a manager” who warned that doing so would result in his selection for the anticipated layoffs. Meta offered no accommodation for his disability, the lawsuit says.


Meta said in a statement that the claims “lack merit and are not based on facts. Workforce management and organizational decisions were and are made by people, not AI.”


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • 26 Meta employees have sued the company for disproportionately targeting people on medical, parental, and family leave with AI-driven layoffs. Do you think AI is capable of making fair decisions for a company? Why or why not? Do you think companies have become overly dependent on AI? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • Do you think it’s fair to use AI in measuring employees’ performance? Why or why not? Are numbers and activity records enough to judge someone’s value at work? Why do you say so? Besides numbers and activity records, what are other things to consider when evaluating an employee? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • According to the lawsuit, one male employee disclosed a “serious health condition and disability,” but he was “discouraged and deterred from taking that leave by a manager.” How important is it for employees to have a supportive manager? How can it affect your work if the manager is discouraging rather than supportive? Discuss.
  • What qualities do you think make someone a good manager? Do you think a good manager makes a difficult job more doable or enjoyable? Why do you say so? Discuss.