China’s Singles’ Day online shopping bonanza’s sales slow as shoppers opt for more affordable deals

Category: Business

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. tighten (one’s) belt / ˈtaɪt n bɛlt / (idiom) – to spend less money than usual because you have less income or need to save
    Example:

    Many families are tightening their belts because prices are rising.


  2. cautiously / ˈkɔ ʃəs li / (adv.) – in a careful way, trying to avoid danger, problems, or mistakes
    Example:

    She walked cautiously on the wet floor so she wouldn’t slip.


  3. bonanza / bəˈnæn zə / (n.) – a situation or event that brings a sudden increase in wealth, success, or good results
    Example:

    Tourism became a bonanza for the village after the famous movie was filmed there.


  4. prop up / prɒp ʌp / (phrasal v.) – to help something stay strong, especially by giving money or resources
    Example:

    The government helped prop up small businesses during the economic crisis.


  5. sluggish / ˈslʌg ɪʃ / (adj.) – describing someone or something that moves, works, or develops slowly and lacks energy or speed
    Example:

    The economy has been sluggish this year, with slow growth in many sectors.


Article

Read the text below.

Sales during China’s largest online shopping festival, Singles’ Day, jumped almost 18% from a year earlier, but the pace of growth slowed as bargain hunters opted for more affordable deals.


Consumers have been tightening their belts, spending cautiously due to a prolonged slump in the property market, lagging wages, and high unemployment among the young Chinese who usually would be most likely to splurge on online purchases.


Chinese retail data provider Syntun said that the estimated combined sales value for this year’s online retail bonanza, the country’s equivalent to Black Friday and Cyber Monday when e-commerce giants offer deep discounts, reached almost 1.7 trillion yuan ($238 billion).


The almost 18% increase in sales was just over half the nearly 27% increase in 2024, when sales totaled 1.44 trillion yuan.


Syntun noted that the comparison was not direct, since this year’s festival was roughly a week longer. Analysts said that was partly to help prop up sales for the e-commerce companies at a time of softer demand.


“This year’s Singles’ Day should be viewed as a positive signal for China’s consumer economy,” said Jacob Cooke, CEO of the consultancy WPIC Marketing + Technologies.


“The longer sales window means year-on-year comparisons are imperfect, but the underlying indicators—strong participation, high engagement, and broad category strength—show that consumers are still spending,” Cooke said.


E-commerce giant Alibaba launched Singles’ Day in 2009 as a one-day sales event on November 11, a celebration for singles since it is known in Chinese as “Double 11.”


Consultancy Bain & Company said in a recent report that Singles’ Day’s “once-stellar growth” has been maturing over the past several years. Increasing sales beyond current high levels may be tough, partly because of the sluggish economic climate, it said.


Still, JD.com, one of China’s biggest e-commerce platforms, said its turnover reached a record high, with a nearly 60% jump in the number of orders and a 40% increase in the number of shoppers.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • The pace of growth slowed during this year’s Singles’ Day as bargain hunters opted for more affordable deals. In your country, what shopping events are there (ex. Golden Week sale, New Year sale)? Do you like shopping during these events? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • What keeps you engaged with a shopping event—ads, recommendations, social media, or the thrill of finding a deal? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • How has your spending behavior changed from a few years ago (ex. I opt for more affordable deals now)? Do you feel more capable with your purchasing power now than a few years ago? Discuss.
  • If you had more money and didn’t have to tighten your belt, would you go shopping more? Why or why not? What items would you prefer to buy in this situation (ex. luxury items)? Discuss.