Listening

Warm Up

Helpful Words and Phrases

Listen and repeat.

  1. pollen
    • ex. In spring, the air is full of pollen, which makes some people cough.
  2. sneezing
    • ex. His sneezing made it hard for him to focus in class.
  3. runny
    • ex. The baby cried because she had a runny nose.
  4. itchy
    • ex. Mosquito bites leave my skin feeling itchy.
  5. nasal
    • ex. Using a nasal spray can help clear blocked airways during a cold.

Article

Read the article below and answer your tutor's questions.

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Health experts say allergy season is causing problems for millions of people in the United States as pollen levels rise. Trees and grasses release pollen that can lead to sneezing, runny noses, itchy eyes, and coughing. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America says that where you live and your lifestyle can affect how strong your symptoms are. Experts also warn that climate change is making allergy seasons longer and more intense but say that treatments have improved in recent years.

Pollen comes from plants as part of their growth process. Tree pollen is common in early spring. Common sources include oak and maple trees. Experts say the best way to control allergies is to avoid pollen. Keep windows closed, wear long sleeves outside, and change clothes when you get home. Washing your body and hair can also remove pollen.

Doctors say simple treatments can help reduce symptoms. Masks can block some pollen, and nasal sprays work well but must be used correctly. Allergy pills may also help, though they can act more slowly. If symptoms affect daily life, experts advise seeing a doctor.

This material was based on an article by The Associated Press.

Discussion

Choose a topic and discuss the questions with your tutor.

Allergy and Allergy Season

  • Do you think allergy season is a serious problem or just a minor issue for most people? Why? Discuss.
  • Experts say the best way to control allergies is to avoid pollen. Do you think it is easy or difficult to avoid pollen? Why? Discuss.
  • In your opinion, is your city a good or a bad place for people with allergies? Why? Discuss.

Longer Allergy Season and Treatment

  • Experts say climate change is making allergy season longer and more intense. Does this worry you? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • If you have a bad cough or a runny nose, do you go to the doctor immediately, or do you wait for it to go away? Why? Discuss.
  • What is your best "secret tip" or advice for feeling better when you are sick or have allergies? Discuss.