GOAL
I can make the long O sound and the O-R sound.
long Oの音とORの音を発音できるようになる。
TRY IT!
Dora and Joe scored four goals.
SOUNDS
Sound Profile
Voicing音の有無yes有声音
Mouthくちslightly openやや開ける
Lips唇rounded ➡ rounded + pushed forward丸くすぼめる➡丸くすぼめて前に突き出す
Teeth 歯
Tongue舌pulled back and low ➡ the middle of the tongue close to but not touching the roof of the mouth後ろに引いて平坦にする➡舌の中央を上あごに当たらない程度に持ち上げる
Jaw顎Steps
Slightly open your mouth and round your lips. Keep your tongue pushed back and low.ややくちを開けて唇をすぼめましょう。舌を引いてやや低く保ちましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Keep your lips rounded and push them forward.唇をすぼめて前に突き出しましょう。
Raise the middle of your tongue close to but not touching the roof of your mouth.舌の中央を上あごに当たらない程度に持ち上げましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Katakana Otoshiana
The katakana o (オ) is only the first half of the English long O sound.
show ➡ shoo (ショー)
go ➡ goo (ゴー)
open ➡ oopen (オープン)
Be careful to pronounce the full sound in English.
「オ」はlong Oの音の最初の一部分の発音と似ています。
show ➡ shoo (ショー)
go ➡ goo (ゴー)
open ➡ oopen (オープン)
英語を発音する時はSound Stepsで紹介された全ての音を発音するように気を付けましょう！
Voicing音の有無yes有声音
Mouthくちslightly openやや開ける
Lips唇slightly rounded ➡ pushed forwardやや丸くすぼめる➡前に突き出す
Teeth歯Tongue舌pulled back and mid-low ➡ raised and forward + the sides of the tongue touching the top side teeth後ろに引いてやや平坦にする➡持ち上げて前に押す+舌の両側を上の歯の内側に当てる
Jaw顎Steps
Slightly open your mouth and round your lips. Keep the middle of your tongue pulled back in a low to mid mouth position.ややくちを開けて唇をすぼめましょう。舌の中央を引いてやや平坦にしましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Push your lips forward.唇を前に突き出しましょう。
Raise your tongue up and push it forward. The sides of your tongue should touch your top side teeth.舌を持ち上げて前に押しましょう。舌の両側が上の歯の内側に当たります。
The tip of your tongue should not be touching anything.舌の先端がどこにも触れていない状態にしましょう。
Katakana Otoshiana
Because there is no perfect match for the O-R sound in Japanese, many English words with that sound are written with oa (オア) or even oo (オー) in katakana.
score –> sukoa (スコア)
door –> doa (ドア)
fork –> fooku (フォーク)
Be careful to make them the O-R sound in English!
日本語にはO-Rの音がありません。そのためO-Rの音が含まれる英単語はよくカタカナの「オア」や「オー」で表記されます。
score –> sukoa (スコア)
door –> doa (ドア)
fork –> fooku (フォーク)
英語で発音する時はO-Rの音で発音するように気を付けましょう！
Steps
Slightly open your mouth and round your lips. Keep your tongue pushed back and low.ややくちを開けて唇をすぼめましょう。舌を引いてやや低く保ちましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Keep your lips rounded and push them forward.唇をすぼめて前に突き出しましょう。
Raise the middle of your tongue close to but not touching the roof of your mouth.舌の中央を上あごに当たらない程度に持ち上げましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Steps
Slightly open your mouth and round your lips. Keep the middle of your tongue pulled back in a low to mid mouth position.ややくちを開けて唇をすぼめましょう。舌の中央を引いてやや平坦にしましょう。
Make a voiced sound.音を出しましょう。
Push your lips forward.唇を前に突き出しましょう。
Raise your tongue up and push it forward. The sides of your tongue should touch your top side teeth.舌を持ち上げて前に押しましょう。舌の両側が上の歯の内側に当たります。
The tip of your tongue should not be touching anything.舌の先端がどこにも触れていない状態にしましょう。
Katakana Otoshiana
The katakana o (オ) is only the first half of the English long O sound.
show ➡ shoo (ショー)
go ➡ goo (ゴー)
open ➡ oopen (オープン)
Be careful to pronounce the full sound in English.
「オ」はlong Oの音の最初の一部分の発音と似ています。
show ➡ shoo (ショー)
go ➡ goo (ゴー)
open ➡ oopen (オープン)
英語を発音する時はSound Stepsで紹介された全ての音を発音するように気を付けましょう！
Katakana Otoshiana
Because there is no perfect match for the O-R sound in Japanese, many English words with that sound are written with oa (オア) or even oo (オー) in katakana.
score –> sukoa (スコア)
door –> doa (ドア)
fork –> fooku (フォーク)
Be careful to make them the O-R sound in English!
日本語にはO-Rの音がありません。そのためO-Rの音が含まれる英単語はよくカタカナの「オア」や「オー」で表記されます。
score –> sukoa (スコア)
door –> doa (ドア)
fork –> fooku (フォーク)
英語で発音する時はO-Rの音で発音するように気を付けましょう！
SENTENCES
/oʊ/
- Rose saw a goat on the road.
- Leo rode the boat with Niko.
- The coach sent Diego a memo.
- My dog showed me some bones in the snow.
- Antonio, please go get my coat and some cocoa.
/ɔːr/
- The store sells swords.
- Use your fork for the pork.
- Boris did four chores today.
- Cordelia wore shorts on the tennis court.
- George got a good score in the short foreign language course.
/oʊ/ + /ɔːr/
- Boris owns four goats.
- Go to the store and get some cocoa.
- The weather forecast says there will be snow tomorrow.
- George knows the road to Cordelia’s home.
- Dora and Joe scored four goals.
DIALOGUES
/oʊ/
| Student: | Did you see the memo from Rose? |
| Tutor: | No, I didn’t. What’s the memo about? |
| Student: | The memo says that we all need to go home at ten. |
| Tutor: | Oh, is it because of the snow? |
| Student: | Yeah. The wind is blowing the snow all over the road. |
/ɔːr/
| Student: | How was your trip to Oregon? |
| Tutor: | It was horrible. We went horseback riding. |
| Student: | Horseback riding? You didn’t see the weather forecast? |
| Tutor: | Unfortunately, we didn’t… And we wore shorts! |
| Student: | That’s even more crazy! It was four degrees yesterday! |
/oʊ/ + /ɔːr/
| Student: | Cordelia saw a ghost! |
| Tutor: | Did Cordelia see it with her own eyes? |
| Student: | Of course! She was at home and there was a ghost standing beside the door. |
| Tutor: | What did the ghost look like? Maybe it was just a shadow or another person. |
| Student: | No. According to Cordelia, it was white as snow and didn’t have a nose. |
TRY IT AGAIN!
Dora and Joe scored four goals.
FEEDBACK
I can make the long O sound and the O-R sound.
long Oの音とORの音を発音できるようになる。SCORING RUBRIC
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You were able to produce today’s sounds very smoothly and naturally. Very well done! 本日の音を問題なく自然に発音できました。素晴らしいです。 |
You were able to produce today’s sounds with minimal difficulty. できました。上出来です。 |
You were able to produce today’s sounds but struggled a lot. We recommend taking 手こずりました。もう一度レッスンを 受けましょう。 |
You were unable to produce today’s sounds. Please take the もう一度レッスンを受けてください。 |
PERSONALIZED FEEDBACK
phonology
発音が相手にとって聞き取りやすいか phoneme
Is your pronunciation easy for the other person to hear?
