INTRODUCE
Talking about preferences can help you understand what you have in common with someone.好みについて話をすることは、人とどのような共通点があるかを知るのに役立ちます。
PRESENT
STEP A VOCABULARY
I. Listen and repeat.聴いて、リピートしましょう。
a [sports team] fan[スポーツチーム]のファン |
an animal lover動物好き |
a coffee drinkerコーヒー党 |
a tea drinker紅茶党 |
be into music音楽好き |
be interested in mangaマンガ好き |
II. Which of the things above describe these people? Choose two for each person.上記のうち、以下の人にはどれが当てはまりますか？それぞれ２つ選びましょう。
your best friend
you
III. Practice reading the words.単語を読む練習をしましょう。
 /t/ |
 /ð/ |
|---|---|
tea 紅茶 |
these これら |
toes つま先 |
those それら |
ten 10 |
then その時 |
STEP B GRAMMAR TIP
Use both and neither to talk about two choices. You can use them to give one-word answers to questions.
bothとneitherを使って、二つの選択肢について話すことができます。どちらも質問に一言で回答するのに使えます。-
Use both to show that you like choice one and choice two.
bothを使ってどちらの選択肢も好きだと言います。 -
- Are you a coffee drinker or a tea drinker?
- Both.
- あなたはコーヒー党ですか、紅茶党ですか？
- 両方です。
- Do you like coffee or tea?
- I like both.
- あなたはコーヒーと紅茶、どちらが好きですか？
- どちらも好きです。
- Are you a coffee drinker or a tea drinker?
-
Use neither to show that you don’t like choice one or choice two.
neitherを使って、どちらの選択肢も嫌いだと言います。 -
- Are you a coffee drinker or a tea drinker?
- Neither.
- あなたはコーヒー党ですか、紅茶党ですか？
- どちらでもないです。
- Do you like coffee or tea?
- I like neither.
- あなたはコーヒーと紅茶、どちらが好きですか？
- どちらも好きではありません。
- Are you a coffee drinker or a tea drinker?
UNDERSTAND
SPEAKING
Haru and Sofia are chatting outside.
ハルとソフィアは外でおしゃべりをしています。
 |
- Sofia:
Hey, Haru, do you want to go on a blind date with my friend Lorenzo? He’s really nice.
- Haru:
I don’t know… Do we have anything in common?
- Sofia:
Well, he’s really into music. How about you?
- Haru:
Yeah, I listen to music a lot.
- Sofia:
Great! Are you into rock or jazz?
- Haru:
Neither. I only like J-pop.
- Sofia:
Oh, you two like different kinds of music. Um, how about animals? Lorenzo is an animal lover.
- Haru:
Is he a dog person or a cat person?
- Sofia:
Both. He has two dogs and three cats.
- Haru:
Oh, good! I like both, too.
- Sofia:
So, do you want to meet him?
- Haru:
Sure!
TRIVIA
To ask about someone’s personality, you can use the pattern Are you a ___ person or a ___ person? Other examples include Are you a night person or a morning person? and Are you an indoor person or an outdoor person?
誰かに性格を聞くとき、「あなたは～な人ですか、それとも～な人ですか？」と聞くことができます。例えば、「夜型人間ですか、それとも朝型人間ですか？」や「インドア派ですか、それともアウトドア派ですか？」などです。
PRACTICE
STEP A EXERCISE
Use both or neither to answer the questions. Use the pictures and other sentences as clues.
bothとneitherを使って、質問に答えましょう。写真と答えをヒントにしましょう。
ex.
Tutor: Are you a cat person or a dog person?
Student: Neither.
1.
Tutor: Do you like ice cream or cake?
Student: _____. I love sweets.
2.
Tutor: Do you like coffee or tea?
Student: _____. I only drink water.
3.
Tutor: Do you like cats or dogs?
Student: _____.
STEP B EXERCISE
Complete the conversation using the information in the profile.
プロフィールにある情報を使って、会話を完成させましょう。
Name: Brian
Likes: Football! I’m a big fan of the Great Spartans and Mighty Warriors!
Dislikes: Animals. I’m scared of all animals.
Other Info: I’m going on a trip to Canada from the 10th to the 12th.
- Amanda:
Nice to meet you, Brian. So, what are you like? Are you a cat person or a dog person?
- Brian:
_____.
- Amanda:
Oh, too bad. I like dogs. How about sports? Do you like any sports?
- Brian:
I love football.
- Amanda:
Oh, me too! Are you a Great Spartans fan or a Mighty Warriors fan?
- Brian:
_____.
- Amanda:
Me too! We should go to a game together. Are you free on the 10th or 11th?
- Brian:
_____. Sorry, I’m going on a trip that weekend. But how about the 17th?
- Amanda:
Sounds good to me!
CHALLENGE
Challenge 1
You are on a blind date.
あなたは初対面の人とデートをしています。
Answer questions about your likes and dislikes to find out what you have in common. Ask your date about his/her preferences, too.
好きなことと嫌いなことについての質問に答えて、お互いの共通点を見つけましょう。デートの相手にも好みを聞きましょう。
Today's grammar tip
- both
- neither
 |
Challenge 2
Discuss your ideas. あなたの意見を言いましょう。
If TimeAllows
1 DATING EXPERIENCES |
2 DATING PREFERENCES |
3 OVERALL PREFERENCES |
|---|---|---|
|
1 DATING EXPERIENCES
|
2DATING PREFERENCES
|
3OVERALL PREFERENCES
|
FEEDBACK
I can answer questions about my preferences.好みについての質問に答えられるようになる。
LESSON GOAL ACHIEVEMENT
-
4
Very GoodCould complete the task with ease
-
3
GoodCould complete the task with some clarifications
-
2
FairCould complete the task with additional instructions
-
1
PoorCould somehow complete the task with difficulty
PERSONALIZED FEEDBACK
-
RANGE
表現の幅
語彙をどの程度使えるか -
ACCURACY
正確さ
文法が正しく使えているかどうか -
FLUENCY
流暢さ
円滑に喋ることができるかどうか
