LESSON 22

Goal

I can use simple past tense with irregular verbs.

不規則動詞を用いた過去時制を使うことができるようになる。

Grammar Point

Read the grammar point with your tutor. 講師と一緒にグラマーポイントを読みましょう。

Use the simple past tense to talk about actions that happened in the past.

過去に起きた出来事について話すために、過去時制の使い方を学びましょう。

Irregular verbs do not take -ed. You have to memorize their simple past forms.
不規則動詞は語尾に –ed をつけません。これらの過去形は覚えましょう。

IRREGULAR VERB	SIMPLE PAST TENSE
do	did
have	had
drink	drank
come	came
go	went
eat	ate
get	got
buy	bought
bring	brought
sit	sat
write	wrote
make	made
see	saw
run	ran
take	took
ride	rode
drive	drove
wake up	woke up
sell	sold
win	won
meet	met
sleep	slept
read	read
speak	spoke
put	put
lose	lost

swipe to see full chart
横にスワイプ

I ate breakfast at nine o’clock.

私は9時に朝ごはんを食べました。

He went to the park.

彼は公園に行きました。

They read a scary story.

彼らは怖い話を読みました。

Sentence Builder

Build new sentences using the grammar point, the original sentences, and the words in parentheses. The form of some words may need to be changed. グラマーポイント、元の文、カッコにある語句を用いて新しい文を作りましょう。いくつかの語句は形を変える必要があります。

I sold some cookies.

(buy)

I bought some cookies .

Laura spoke to her boyfriend.

(eat dinner with)

We met my parents.

(see)

They did yoga after work.

(go shopping)

I drove to the station.

(run)

My friend took a vacation last week.

(come to my house)

Kenny wrote a book.

(read)

We won the game.

(lose)

I had a horse.

(ride)

Anna drank orange juice this morning.

(make breakfast)

I put my bike in the park.

(sit)

Practice

Make sentences using the grammar point, the words in the box, and the pictures and words below. The form of some words may need to be changed.

グラマーポイント、ボックスの中の語句、そして以下の写真と語句を用いて文を作りましょう。いくつかの語句は形を変える必要があります。

win

speak

wake up

eat

make

ride

sit

drive

sleep

take

they / the game

They won the game.

they / the game

They won the game.

I / a pie

Jenna / early

we / origami

Alex / a vacation

my son / for ten hours / last night

I / breakfast / at seven-thirty

Sarah / in the park

I / a camel / in Egypt

we / to Kevin / yesterday

my parents / to Texas

Q&A

Answer the questions using the grammar point and your own information.
グラマーポイントとご自身についての情報を用いて質問に答えましょう。

What did you eat today?
今日は何を食べましたか？

What time did you wake up today?
今日は何時に起きましたか？

Who did you speak to yesterday?
昨日は誰と話しましたか？

What did you buy recently?
最近、何を買いましたか？

How many hours did you sleep last night?
昨晩は何時間寝ましたか？

Who did you meet recently?
最近、誰に会いましたか？

What did you do last weekend (ex. go shopping, run at the gym)?
先週末は何をしましたか？（例：買い物に行く、ジムで走る）

What did you drink today?
今日は何を飲みましたか？

Where did you go recently?
最近、どこに行きましたか？

How did you get home yesterday (ex. take the train, drive)?
昨日はどうやって家に帰りましたか？（例：電車で、車で）

Feedback

I can use simple past tense with irregular verbs.

不規則動詞を用いた過去時制を使うことができるようになる。

LESSON GOAL ACHIEVEMENT

4 GREAT	3 GOOD	2 FAIR	1 POOR
You were able to use the grammar point very smoothly and naturally. Great job! グラマーポイントをとても自然でスムーズに使うことができました。大変良くできました！	You were able to use the grammar point with minimal difficulty. Good job! 少し困難な箇所があったようですが、グラマーポイントを使うことができました。良くできました！	You were able to use the grammar point but struggled a lot. We recommend taking the lesson again. グラマーポイントを使うことができましたが、大変苦戦しました。もう一度このレッスンを受けることをお薦めします。	You were not able to use the grammar point. Please take the lesson again. グラマーポイントを使うことができませんでした。もう一度このレッスンを受けて下さい。

PERSONALIZED FEEDBACK

ACCURACY

正確さ
文法が正しく使えているかどうか