{"id":9270,"date":"2016-06-28T17:00:54","date_gmt":"2016-06-28T08:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishpath\/?p=9270"},"modified":"2016-11-08T13:21:32","modified_gmt":"2016-11-08T04:21:32","slug":"20160628","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20160628\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201dI could do\u201d\u3068 \u201dI was able to do\u201d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\uff1f–\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306e\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3010\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u82f1\u8a9e\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3057\u305f\u901a\u308a\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u201dYou work.\u201d\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u50cd\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff09\u306b\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u201dcan\u201d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u201dYou can work.\u201d\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u50cd\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u201dmust\u201d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308c\u3070 \u201dYou must work.\u201d\uff08\u50cd\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\uff01\uff09\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u540c\u3058\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u9055\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305b\u308b\u306e\u304c\u300c\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u5f79\u76ee\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002
\n\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300c\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u3092\u3069\u3046\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u9055\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u4eca\u56de\u3082\u3001\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3001\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u98a8\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

1. \u300c\u301c\u3059\u3079\u304d\u300d\u201dI should do\u201d\u3068\u201dI\u2019d better do\u201d\u306f\u4f55\u304c\u9055\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u201cI should do\u201d\u3082\u201dI\u2019d better do\u201d\u3082\u4e21\u65b9\u300c\u301c\u3059\u3079\u304d\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u201cI should do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u300c\uff08\u4f55\u304b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\uff09\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u3084\u308b\u3079\u304d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nI should negotiate with the client in a month.<\/span>
\n\uff08\uff11\u30f6\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u305d\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30cd\u30b4\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u201dI\u2019d better do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u300c\uff08\u3055\u307b\u3069\u9811\u5f35\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\uff09\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u3084\u308b\u3079\u304d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nI\u2019d better call the client soon<\/span>(,or they\u2019ll close a deal with another).
\n\uff08\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u96fb\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u826f\u3044\uff08\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4ed6\u3068\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\uff09\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u201chad better do\u201d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u301c\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\uff08\u3055\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4f55\u304b\u60aa\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u201dYou\u2019d better do\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u3067\u5f37\u3059\u304e\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u4e0a\u306e\u4eba\u306a\u3069\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\uff0a\u3064\u3044\u3067\u306b\u3001\u201dshould\u201d\u306f\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3053\u3093\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u899a\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01
\n\u30fb\u300c\u301c\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3059\u3054\u304f\u305d\u3046\u601d\u3046\u3051\u3069\u3001100%\u78ba\u4fe1\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d
\nThe client should close a deal with us.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u6211\u3005\u3068\u5951\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff08\u3067\u3082100%\u78ba\u4fe1\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff09\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fb\u4eba\u306b\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\uff08\u305d\u306e\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u30a4\u30e4\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\uff09
\nYou should visit the client as soon as possible.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u65e9\u304f\u884c\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

2. \u300c\u301c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u300d\u201dI could do\u201d\u3068\u201dI was able to do\u201d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u201cI could do\u201d\u3068\u201dI was able to\u201d\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u300c\u301c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3046\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u25c6\u201cI could do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u4e00\u5b9a\u671f\u9593\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u306b\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\uff09\u300d\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304b\uff08\uff11\u56de\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3092\uff09\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3067\u304d\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\nI could already play the piano when I entered an elementary school.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u5f3e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff38<\/span>I could close a deal with the client last month.\u2192\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30c0\u30e1\uff01
\n\uff08\u5148\u6708\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u5951\u7d04\u7de0\u7d50\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3001\u201dcould\u201d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u201cI used to be able to do\u201d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3063\u307d\u304f\u805e\u3053\u3048\u307e\u3059\uff01
\nI used to be able to play the piano when I entered an elementary school.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u5f3e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u25c6 \u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304b\uff08\uff11\u56de\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3092\uff09\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3067\u304d\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201dI was able to do\u201d<\/span>\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u201dwas able to\u201d \u306f\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u300d\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\uff09
\nI was able to close a deal with the client last month.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5148\u6708\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u5951\u7d04\u7de0\u7d50\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\uff0a\u3064\u3044\u3067\u306b\u3001\u201cCould\u201d \u306f\u300c\u301c\u3067\u304d\u305f\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3059\u307b\u304b\u3001\u300c\uff08\u672a\u6765\u306b\uff09\u301c\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306f\u201dmight\u201d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u611f\u899a\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

I could talk to the client about that issue tomorrow.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u660e\u65e5\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ef6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

3. \u201dI used to be\u201d\u3068\u201dI was\u201d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u25c6\u201dI used to do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u300c\u6614\u306f\u301c\u3060\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u300c\u3067\u3082\u4eca\u306f\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nI used to be a habitual procrastinator.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6614\u306f\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u7269\u4e8b\u3092\u5148\u5ef6\u3070\u3057\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3060\u3063\u305f\uff08\u3067\u3082\u4eca\u306f\u9055\u3046\uff09\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u201dI was\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u300c\u6614\u306f\u301c\u3060\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u306f\u3069\u3046\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nI was a habitual procrastinator.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6614\u306f\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u7269\u4e8b\u3092\u5148\u5ef6\u3070\u3057\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3060\u3063\u305f\uff08\u4eca\u3082\u305d\u3046\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff09\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

4. \u201dI don\u2019t want to do\u201d\u3068\u201dI wouldn\u2019t want to do\u201d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u9055\u3046\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u25c6\u201dI don\u2019t want to do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u304a\u306a\u3058\u307f\u300c\u301c\u3057\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002
\nI don\u2019t want to talk to my client about that\u201d<\/span>
\n\uff08\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u25c6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u201dI wouldn\u2019t want to do\u201d<\/span>\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f
\n\u201dwould\u201d\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u3001\u300c\u975e\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3084\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u305d\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u304d\u300d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u201dI wouldn\u2019t want to do\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001\u300c\uff08\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u8d77\u3053\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3051\u3069\uff09\u301c\u3057\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3041\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8868\u305b\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002
\nI wouldn\u2019t want to be yelled at my boss.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4e0a\u53f8\u306b\u6012\u9cf4\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3041\uff08\u5b9f\u969b\u6012\u9cf4\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3051\u3069\uff09\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f
\n\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u611f\u899a\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3069\u3093\u3069\u3093\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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