{"id":55021,"date":"2024-12-02T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=55021"},"modified":"2025-03-03T16:59:33","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T07:59:33","slug":"20241202","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20241202\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u3068\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u969b\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304b\u3089\u751f\u3058\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8aa4\u7528\u3084\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u4fe1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f7f7f7;margin-bottom:10px\">\n<ul style=\"margin:0 20px;padding:25px 0px;line-height:2.2\">\n<span class=\"large\" style=\"padding\">\u3082\u304f\u3058<\/span><\/p>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040;background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#1\">\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040;background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#2\">\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040;background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#3\">\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3051\u3069\u610f\u5473\u304c\u9055\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u8868\u73fe<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040;background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#4\">\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><a name=\"1\"><\/a>\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304b\u3089\u8aa4\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m good\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3084\u3001\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u4f9d\u983c\u3084\u611f\u8b1d\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3046\u3061\u306b\u9593\u9055\u3048\u304c\u3061\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m good\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m good\u300d\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u304b\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cHow are you?\u300d\u3068\u805e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u6559\u308f\u308b\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u306f\u3084\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u306f\u3044\u3064\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u306a\u8fd4\u4e8b\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u89aa\u3057\u307f\u3084\u3059\u3044\u300cI&#8217;m good\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u65b9\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u300cI&#8217;m good, thanks.\u300d\u3084\u300cNot bad.\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8fd4\u7b54\u304c\u597d\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<h3>\u300cI&#8217;m looking forward to see you\u300d\u306e\u8aa4\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u300clook forward to\u300d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u539f\u5f62\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u52d5\u540d\u8a5e\uff08-ing\u5f62\uff09\u304c\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u4f1a\u3046\u306e\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u300cI&#8217;m looking forward to see you.\u300d\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u300cI&#8217;m looking forward to seeing you.\u300d\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306e\u5834\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<h3>\u300cLet&#8217;s drink alcohol\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300cLet&#8217;s have a drink\u300d<\/h3>\n<p>\u300c\u304a\u9152\u3092\u98f2\u3082\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3001\u300cLet&#8217;s drink alcohol\u300d\u3067\u306f\u76f4\u8a33\u7684\u3067\u3084\u3084\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u4f7f\u3046\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u899a\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u300cLet&#8217;s drink alcohol.\u300d\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a<b>\u300cLet&#8217;s have a drink.\u300d\u300cLet&#8217;s grab a drink\u300d<\/b>\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u304a\u9152\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u6c17\u8efd\u306b\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3092\u98f2\u3080\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300cExcuse me\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m sorry\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cExcuse me\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m sorry\u300d\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u300c\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cExcuse me\u300d\u306f\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u5f15\u304f\u3068\u304d\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u300cI&#8217;m sorry\u300d\u306f\u8b1d\u7f6a\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3061\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304b\u306b\u8a71\u3057\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3084\u4eba\u6df7\u307f\u3092\u901a\u308a\u629c\u3051\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u300cExcuse me\u300d\u3001\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u8ff7\u60d1\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u8b1d\u7f6a\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u300cI&#8217;m sorry\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>Excuse me, do you have time? <\/b>\uff08\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3001\u304a\u6642\u9593\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><b>I&#8217;m sorry for being late.<\/b> \uff08\u9045\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><a name=\"2\"><\/a>\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306f\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u610f\u5473\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u8aa4\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300cBreak a leg!\u300d\u3084\u300cUnder the weather\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300cBreak a leg!\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e78\u904b\u3092\u7948\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6f14\u5287\u3084\u8a66\u9a13\u524d\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u300cBreak a leg!\u300d\u306e\u7531\u6765\u3068\u610f\u5473\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u811a\u3092\u6298\u308c\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u300c\u9811\u5f35\u3063\u3066\uff01\u300d\u300c\u5e78\u904b\u3092\u7948\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002\u7279\u306b\u6f14\u5287\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3084\u8a66\u9a13\u3001\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306e\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u300cBreak a leg!\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u821e\u53f0\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u76f4\u524d\u3084\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u524d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3092\u7948\u3063\u305f\u308a\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u6fc0\u52b1\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Good luck with your audition! Break a leg!<\/strong> \uff08\u30aa\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u9811\u5f35\u3063\u3066\u306d\uff01\u6210\u529f\u3092\u7948\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3088\uff01\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u300cUnder the weather\u300d<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f53\u8abf\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300cUnder the weather\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u5929\u6c17\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u300c\u4f53\u8abf\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u300d\u300c\u6c17\u5206\u304c\u3059\u3050\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002\u4f53\u8abf\u4e0d\u826f\u3092\u8efd\u304f\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u4f53\u8abf\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u300cI&#8217;m feeling under the weather today.\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u63a7\u3048\u3081\u306b\u4f53\u8abf\u4e0d\u826f\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<h3>\u300cHit the books\u300d<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cHit the books\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u304c\u300c\uff1f\u300d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u899a\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u672c\u3092\u53e9\u304f\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u300c\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002\u8a66\u9a13\u524d\u3084\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3066\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3001\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6c7a\u610f\u3092\u8868\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I have a big exam tomorrow, so I need to hit the books tonight.<\/strong> \uff08\u660e\u65e5\u306f\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u8a66\u9a13\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u591c\u306f\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><a name=\"3\"><\/a>\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3051\u3069\u610f\u5473\u304c\u9055\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u8868\u73fe<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u610f\u5473\u304c\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3051\u308c\u3069\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300cMake\u300d\u3068\u300cDo\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cMake\u300d\u3068\u300cDo\u300d\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u610f\u5473\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u308a\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u6c7a\u5fc3\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306fmake\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300cmake a decision\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Make\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306bdo\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3082\u4f1d\u308f\u308a\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300cMake\u300d\u306f\u300c\u4f5c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u7269\u3092\u5275\u9020\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u300cDo\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\uff1a\u300cMake\u300d\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u7269\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u300cmake a cake\uff08\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cmake a decision\uff08\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300cDo\u300d\u306f\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u300cdo homework\uff08\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cdo the dishes\uff08\u76bf\u3092\u6d17\u3046\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2613 \u21d2 I will make my homework. \u2192 \u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u300c\u4f5c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u25ef \u21d2 I will do my homework. <\/b>\uff08\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u2613 \u21d2 He told me to do a presentation. \u2192 \u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u300c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306f\u3001do\u3067\u8868\u73fe<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u25ef \u21d2 He told me to make a presentation. <\/b>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300cmake a presentation\u300d\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300cSay\u300d\u3068\u300cTell\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cSay\u300d\u3068\u300cTell\u300d\u306b\u306f\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300cSay\u300d\u306f\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u767a\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u767a\u8a00\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u4ed6\u65b9\u3001\u300cTell\u300d\u306f\u300c\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\uff1a\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cShe said that she would come.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6765\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300csay\u300d\u306f\u767a\u8a00\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u300cHe told me a story.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u306b\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300ctell\u300d\u306f\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u300cSay\u300d\u3068\u300cTell\u300d\u306b\u306f\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001Say\u306f\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u300cthat\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001Tell\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u300c\u4eba\u300d\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>He said that he was busy. <\/b>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u5fd9\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><b>He said, &#8220;he was busy&#8221;. <\/b>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u300c\u5fd9\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><b>He told her that he was busy.\u3000<\/b> \uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u5fd9\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u300cLend\u300d\u3068\u300cBorrow\u300d\u306e\u8aa4\u7528\u3068\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u300cLend\u300d\u3068\u300cBorrow\u300d\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u300c\u8cb8\u3057\u501f\u308a\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u540c\u3058\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u300cLend\u300d\u306f\u300c\u8cb8\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u7269\u3092\u6e21\u3059\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u300cBorrow\u300d\u306f\u300c\u501f\u308a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u7269\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\uff1a\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8a71\u3057\u624b\u304c\u76f8\u624b\u304b\u3089\u672c\u3092\u501f\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u300cCan you lend me your book?\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300clend\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3002\u53cd\u5bfe\u306b\u300cborrow\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300cI borrowed a book from her.<\/b><b>\uff08<\/b><b>\u5f7c\u5973\u304b\u3089\u672c\u3092\u501f\u308a\u305f\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u5074\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2613 \u21d2 I will borrow you some money.\u3000\u2192 borrow\u306f\u300c\u501f\u308a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304c\u304f\u308b\uff08\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306fsome money\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u25ef \u21d2 I will lend you some money. <\/b>\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306b\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u8cb8\u3059\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u2613 \u21d2 Can you borrow me your umbrella? \u2192 borrow\u306f\u501f\u308a\u308b\u5074\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3067\u4f7f\u3046<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u25ef \u21d2 Can I borrow your umbrella? <\/b>\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u5098\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\uff1f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><b>\u25ef \u21d2 Can you lend me your umbrella? <\/b>\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u5098\u3092\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\uff1f\uff09\u2192 \u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u6163\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u53d6\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3084\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300clend me\uff08\u79c1\u306b\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cborrow from\uff08\u304b\u3089\u501f\u308a\u308b\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"4\"><\/a>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background-color:#f1f8e5;padding:20px\">\n\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300cI&#8217;m fine\u300d\u3068\u300cI&#8217;m good\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3084\u3001\u300cBreak a leg!\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u300cLend\u300d\u3068\u300cBorrow\u300d\u306e\u8aa4\u7528\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u4ea4\u3048\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u4fe1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u305c\u3072\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u7121\u6599\u4f53\u9a13\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u304c\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8b1b\u5e2b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u529b\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u4eba\u306f\u3001<a style=\"font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp2\/?utm_source=englishlab_article_text&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=lab-text\" class=\"article_below_text\">\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp2\/?utm_source=englishlab_article_text&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=lab-text\" class=\"article_below_text\">\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u969b\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u8aa4\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5 &#8230;<a class=\"more\" href=\"\/englishlab\/column\/20241202\/\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":55023,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[499,486,397,325,260],"class_list":["post-55021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-english","tag-reisuke","tag-397","tag-325","tag-260"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55021"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56071,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55021\/revisions\/56071"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}