{"id":41215,"date":"2021-09-20T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-20T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=41215"},"modified":"2021-09-06T13:26:19","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T04:26:19","slug":"20210920_03","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20210920_03\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82e6\u624b\u306a\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u3059\u3044\u3059\u3044\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b3\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u6587\u578b\u89e3\u8aac\u3068\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3082\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u9577\u6587\u3092\u3059\u3044\u3059\u3044\u8aad\u307f\u3053\u306a\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u4eba\u306f\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u9577\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u30b3\u30c4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u82e6\u624b\u306a\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u3059\u3044\u3059\u3044\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b3\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\u3068\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30c4<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u4e0a\u9054\u306b\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30021\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u610f\u5473\u4e0a\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f\u3053\u3068\u30012\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u30013\u3064\u3081\u306f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u3057\u304f1\u3064\u305a\u3064\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u610f\u5473\u4e0a\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f<\/h3>\n<p>\u300c\u8a9e\u300d\u3068\u300c\u53e5\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7bc0\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300c\u8a9e\u300d\u3068\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u5358\u8a9e1\u8a9e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6587\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6700\u5c0f\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u53e5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u30012\u8a9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u30661\u3064\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u7bc0\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u53e5\u300d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f2\u8a9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8aad\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u53e5\u3084\u7bc0\u306e\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3092\u898b\u629c\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u304c\u5927\u5207\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u6587\u7ae0\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3070\u3084\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I saw a dog crossing the street.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u72ac\u304c\u9053\u3092\u6a2a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3067\u306f\u300ca dog crossing the street\u300d\u304c\u53e5\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3072\u3068\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53e5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6587\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u300cI saw a dog.\u300d\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u72ac\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3002\uff09\u3060\u3068\u8ff7\u308f\u305a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3067\u306f\u300cdog\u300d\u304c\u53e5\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u6587\u3067\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff08S=subject\uff09\u3001\u8ff0\u8a9e\uff08V=verb\uff09\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff08O=object\uff09\u3001\u88dc\u8a9e\uff08C=complement\uff09\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\uff08M=modifier\uff09\u306e5\u3064\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u304d\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306f\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u914d\u7f6e\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082say\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I say goodbye.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u3055\u3088\u306a\u3089\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>say\u306f\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>What I want to say is goodbye.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3055\u3088\u306a\u3089\u3060\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What I want to say\u306f\u7bc0\u3067\u3042\u308a\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001is\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001goodbye\u304c\u88dc\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001say\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53e5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u610f\u5473\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6587\u578b\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6587\u578b\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6587\u578b\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3084\u8ff0\u8a9e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u3067\u30825\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u578b\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u8a9e\u30fb\u53e5\u30fb\u7bc0\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3069\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306a\u306e\u304b\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u610f\u5473\u4e0a\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306f\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u610f\u5473\u4e0a\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u898b\u629c\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u7df4\u7fd2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u97f3\u8aad\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u6642\u306b\u53e5\u3084\u7bc0\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u610f\u5473\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\uff08\/\uff09\u3067\u533a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u8aad\u3080\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u3067\u7df4\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I still remember the time when I went to New York by myself.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u306b1\u4eba\u3067\u51fa\u304b\u3051\u305f\u6642\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3092\u610f\u5473\u306e\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u533a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb<strong>I \/still \/ remember \/ the time \/ when I went to New York by myself.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u8ff7\u3046\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u610f\u5473\u306e\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3067\u533a\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u304c\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u7f85\u5217\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5165\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3054\u3068\u306b\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u79c1\u306f \/ \u3044\u307e\u3060\u306b \/ \u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b \/ \u305d\u306e\u6642\u3092 \/\u305d\u308c\u306f \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u306b1\u4eba\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u306e\u533a\u5207\u308a\u3054\u3068\u306b\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8aad\u3080\u3068\u8a9e\u9806\u901a\u308a\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u3082\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u610f\u5473\u306e\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u305f\u97f3\u8aad<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u533a\u5207\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u9ed9\u8aad\u3057\u3066\u7d42\u308f\u3089\u305a\u306b\u4f55\u56de\u304b\u97f3\u8aad\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306b\u8aad\u3080\u6642\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5c11\u3057\u9593\u3092\u3068\u308b\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3067\u3001\u533a\u5207\u308a\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u9593\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u53d6\u308c\u305a\u306b\u5148\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3067\u304d\u308b\u307e\u3067\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u97f3\u8aad\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u533a\u5207\u308b\u306e\u306b\u6163\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u9593\u3092\u53d6\u3089\u305a\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u610f\u5473\u306e\u533a\u5207\u308a\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6163\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3046\u3061\u306f\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u307e\u3069\u308d\u3063\u3053\u3057\u3055\u3084\u96e3\u3057\u3055\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3060\u3093\u3060\u3093\u6163\u308c\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5165\u308c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u304b\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3092\u6349\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u30ea\u307e\u3059\u3002\u521d\u3081\u3066\u898b\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u97f3\u8aad\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3054\u3068\u306b\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3068\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u3082\u3060\u3044\u3076\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u8981\u7d20SVOC\uff0bM\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b S\u30fbV\u30fbO\u30fbC\u30fbM\u306e5\u3064\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>S\uff08\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306fSubject\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066S\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u301c\u306f\u3001\u304c\u300d\u306a\u3069\u52d5\u4f5c\u30fb\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>&nbsp;I play tennis.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300cI\u300d\u304c\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3067\u3001\u300cplay\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>All you have to do is to study.<\/strong>\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u52c9\u5f37\u3060\u3051\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u300cAll you have to do\u300d\u304c\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3067\u3001\u7bc0\u3084\u53e5\u304c\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u524d\u306b\u304f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>V\uff08\u8ff0\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8ff0\u8a9e\u306fVerb\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066V\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u8868\u3059\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u307f\u304cV\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u7701\u7565\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8a9e\u9806\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3044\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3001\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u30fb\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u8868\u3059be\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3001\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u3001\u805e\u304f\u3001\u66f8\u304f\u300d\u306a\u3069\u4f55\u304b\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u30fb\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u300c\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4f34\u308f\u306a\u3044\u300c\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>be\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h4>\n<p>be\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3084\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8868\u3059\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6570\u306f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u539f\u5f62\u306ebe\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306eam\u3001are\u3001is\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306ewas\u3001 were\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5f62\u306ebeen\u3057\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I am happy.<\/strong> \uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><strong>You are happy.<\/strong>\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He is happy.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066be\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u5f62\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h4>\n<p>be\u52d5\u8a5e\u4ee5\u5916\u3092\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3067\u3001\u300c\u301c\u3092\u300d\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4f34\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u540d\u8a5e\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u3084\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u3082\uff09\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>The door opened.<\/strong>\uff08\u30c9\u30a2\u304c\u958b\u3044\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>opened\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He runs at the sports ground.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u904b\u52d5\u5834\u3067\u8d70\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>at the sports ground\u306frun\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u6765\u308b\u306e\u3067\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u52d8\u9055\u3044\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3072\u3068\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u306e\u53e5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u526f\u8a5e\u53e5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u3001He runs.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u8d70\u308b\u3002\uff09\u3060\u3051\u3067\u5b8c\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001run\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>She looked at him.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u5f7c\u5973\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>looked\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304cat him\u3082\u53e5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u526f\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u53e5\u306f\u526f\u8a5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u4e00\u822c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I open the door.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u958b\u3051\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5eopen\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306bthe door\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304c\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I study English.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5estudy\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306bEnglish\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304c\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u5c11\u3057\u3084\u3084\u3053\u3057\u3044\u52d5\u8a5e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30bb\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>O\uff08\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306fObject\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066O\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Object\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u5bfe\u8c61\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u30fb\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3084\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5148\u3092\u8868\u3059\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u307f\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6587\u578b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f1\u6587\u306b2\u3064\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I play the piano.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30d4\u30a2\u30ce\u3092\u6f14\u594f\u3059\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306f\u300cthe piano\u300d\u3067\u3001\u6f14\u594f\u3059\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I give him a pen.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5f7c\u306b\u30da\u30f3\u3092\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6587\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306f\u300chim\u300d\u3068\u300ca pen\u300d\u306e2\u3064\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3052\u305f\u76f8\u624b\u3068\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>C\uff08\u88dc\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n<p>\u88dc\u8a9e\u306fComplement\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066C\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u88dc\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u4e3b\u8a9e\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3092\u88dc\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3092\u88dc\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002SVC\u306e\u6587\u578b\u306e\u6642\u306b\u306fS=C\u3001SVOC\u306e\u6587\u578b\u306e\u6642\u306b\u306fO=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>My mother is happy.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306e\u6bcd\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u3060\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>My mother=happy\u3068\u3044\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001happy\u304cC\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>She made me happy.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u79c1\u3092\u5e78\u305b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>made\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308bme\u3068happy\u304c\u30a4\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u306e\u3067SVOC\u306e\u6587\u578b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>M\uff08\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6587\u578b\u3067\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u306f\u300cS\u30fbV\u30fbO\u30fbC\u300d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306eModifier\u306e\u982d\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305fM\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002M\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3084\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3001\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306a\u3069\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002SVOC\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u6587\u304b\u3089\u629c\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6587\u304c\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u610f\u5473\u304c\u901a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u70b9\u304c\u7279\u5fb4\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3084\u540d\u8a5e\u4ee5\u5916\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u526f\u8a5e\u306e\u307f\u304c\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He works hard.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u50cd\u304f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u526f\u8a5e\u306ehard\u306f\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u3067\u3001work\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002hard\u3092\u629c\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u901a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I studied in the library.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3067\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>in the library\u306f\u3001\u526f\u8a5e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3072\u3068\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u306e\u53e5\u3067\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>SVOC\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u57fa\u672c5\u6587\u578b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6587\u578b\u3068\u306f\u3001SVOC\u306e\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u9806\u756a\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u9577\u3044\u82f1\u6587\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u7b2c1\u6587\u578b\u304b\u3089\u7b2c5\u6587\u578b\u306e\u3069\u308c\u304b\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u30675\u3064\u306e\u6587\u578b\u3092\u9806\u756a\u306b\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. SV<\/h3>\n<p>SV\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u8ff0\u8a9e\u306e\u307f\u3067\u6587\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u6587\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u578b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I sing.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u6b4c\u3046\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u8ff0\u8a9e\u306e2\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u307f\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u76ee\u3067SV\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I sing at the concert hall every Sunday.<\/strong> \uff08\u79c1\u306f\u6bce\u9031\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u6b4c\u3046\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u9577\u30441\u6587\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6587\u578b\u3082SV\u3067\u3059\u3002at the concert hall \u3068every Sunday\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306b\u304f\u3063\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306eM\u3067\u3001\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u6587\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002SV\u306f\u6587\u306e\u9aa8\u5b50\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5fc5\u305a\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001M\u306f\u98fe\u308a\u306a\u306e\u3067 \u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3067\u3082\u8db3\u3057\u305f\u308a\u5f15\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306b\u60d1\u308f\u3055\u308c\u305a\u306b\u3001\u6587\u578b\u3092\u898b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. SVC<\/h3>\n<p>SVC\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u30fb\u8ff0\u8a9e\u30fb\u88dc\u8a9e\u3067\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u6587\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002SVC\u3067\u306f\u3001S=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>She is happy.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5e78\u305b\u3060\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>She\uff1dhappy\u3067S=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He looks sad.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u60b2\u3057\u305d\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082He\uff1dsad\u3067S=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>This cake made by mam is yammy.<\/strong>\uff08\u304a\u6bcd\u3055\u3093\u304c\u4f5c\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u306f\u304a\u3044\u3057\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306fThis cake made by mam\u3068\u53e5\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3082This cake made by mam\uff1dyammy\u3068S=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u306e\u3067SVC\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53e5\u3084\u7bc0\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u6587\u578b\u304c\u898b\u629c\u304d\u306b\u304f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306f\u5148\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6587\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u898b\u6975\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. SVO<\/h3>\n<p>SVO\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u30fb\u8ff0\u8a9e\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u6587\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002O\u304c\u5165\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306bV\u306f\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u3068\u308b\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I bought this book.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>buy\uff08bought\uff09\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u4f55\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001SVO\u3060\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. SVOO<\/h3>\n<p>SVOO\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u30fb\u8ff0\u8a9e\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3067\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u6587\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u30922\u3064\u4f34\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He gave me a present.<\/strong>\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u79c1\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u304f\u308c\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>give\uff08gave\uff09\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8ab0\u306b\u300d\u3042\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u300d\u3042\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306e2\u3064\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306bSVO\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>He gives a present to me.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>to me\u306f\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u304c\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6765\u308b\u53e5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u526f\u8a5e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9eM\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u306e\u9aa8\u5b50\u306f\u3001He gives a present\u3067SVO\u306e\u6587\u578b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. SVOC<\/h3>\n<p>SVOC\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u30fb\u8ff0\u8a9e\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u30fb\u88dc\u8a9e\u3067\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u6587\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002O=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u306e\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>I call him Mike.<\/strong>\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>him=Mike\u3068\u3044\u3046O=C\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6587\u578b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070make \u3084get\u300cO\u3092C\u306b\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3001let \u300cO\u3092C\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u300d\u3001keep \u300cO\u3092C\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u300d\u3001find\u300cO\u304cC\u3060\u3068\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u300d\u3001leave \u300cO\u3092C\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u300d\u3001see\u300cO\u304cC\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u898b\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u983b\u51fa\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u305c\u3072\u899a\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u66f83\u9078<\/h2>\n<p>\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u30923\u3064\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u3067\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u7df4\u7fd2\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5927\u5b66\u5165\u8a66\u3000\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u7279\u5225\u8b1b\u5ea7<\/h3>\n<p>\u300e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.jp\/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%85%A5%E8%A9%A6-%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%80%E3%82%8F%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A%E3%82%84%E3%81%99%E3%81%84-%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E8%AA%AD%E8%A7%A3%E3%81%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E8%AC%9B%E5%BA%A7-%E9%96%A2-%E6%AD%A3%E7%94%9F\/dp\/4046025468\/ref=cm_cr_arp_d_product_top?ie=UTF8\">\u5927\u5b66\u5165\u8a66\u3000\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u7279\u5225\u8b1b\u5ea7<\/a>\u300f\u3067\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3059\u304e\u305a\u7c21\u5358\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u8208\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3082\u565b\u307f\u7815\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u82e6\u624b\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3001\u662f\u624b\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u8b1b\u5ea7\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a1\u518a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/th>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7d1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8457\u8005<\/th>\n<td>\u95a2 \u6b63\u751f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/th>\n<td>KADOKAWA\/\u4e2d\u7d4c\u51fa\u7248<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4fa1\u683c\uff08\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\uff09<\/th>\n<td>1,650\u5186<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u30b5\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u3000\u6700\u77ed\u3067\u8aad\u3081\u308b\uff0121\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/h3>\n<p>\u300e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.co.jp\/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%83%90%E3%83%AB%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E8%AA%AD%E8%A7%A3%E2%80%95%E6%9C%80%E7%9F%AD%E3%81%A7%E8%AA%AD%E3%82%81%E3%82%8B-21%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB-NHK%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E6%96%B0%E6%9B%B8-518-%E6%AD%A3%E7%94%9F\/dp\/4140885181\">\u30b5\u30d0\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u3000\u6700\u77ed\u3067\u8aad\u3081\u308b\uff0121\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u300f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u308b\u300c\u5b9a\u77f3\u300d\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306b\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3053\u306a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u898b\u629c\u304f\u6cd5\u5247\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u304c\u300c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u300d\u306b\u5165\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u306a\u3069\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u51dd\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u304a\u3059\u3059\u3081\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb<\/th>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7d1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8457\u8005<\/th>\n<td>\u95a2 \u6b63\u751f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u51fa\u7248\u793e<\/th>\n<td>NHK\u51fa\u7248<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4fa1\u683c\uff08\u7a0e\u8fbc\u307f\uff09<\/th>\n<td>858\u5186<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u5165\u9580\u57fa\u672c\u306f\u3053\u3053\u3060!\u2015\u4ee3\u3005\u6728\u30bc\u30df\u65b9\u5f0f\u3000\u6539\u8a02\u7248<\/h3>\n<p>\u300e<a 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