{"id":24378,"date":"2019-02-10T07:31:37","date_gmt":"2019-02-09T22:31:37","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=24378"},"modified":"2021-02-25T15:02:40","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T06:02:40","slug":"20190210","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20190210\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3044\u3046\uff1f\u300c\u9000\u4f4d\u300d\u300c\u5373\u4f4d\u300d\u306a\u3069\u7687\u5ba4\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u96c6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u5929\u7687\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067emperor\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306bking\uff08\u738b\uff09\u3084queen\uff08\u5973\u738b\uff09\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728<span class=\"bold\">emperor\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79f0\u53f7\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\u3060\u3051<\/span>\u30022019\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u306eabdication\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6ce8\u76ee\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5929\u7687\u3084\u7687\u5ba4\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5929\u7687\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044<\/h2>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306eImperial Family\uff08\u7687\u5ba4\uff09\u306fthe oldest royal family in the world\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u30ed\u30a4\u30e4\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30df\u30ea\u30fc\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3042\u307e\u308a\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u7687\u5ba4\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5929\u7687\u306f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306ethe first emperor\uff08\u521d\u4ee3\u5929\u7687\uff09\u306fEmperor Jimmu\uff08\u795e\u6b66\u5929\u7687\uff09\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001Jimmu\u306flegendary figure\uff08\u4f1d\u8aac\u4e0a\u306e\u4eba\u7269\uff09\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u5728\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7d00\u5143\u524d660\u5e74\u3001\u304a\u3088\u305d2680\u5e74\u524d\u306benthronement\uff08\u5373\u4f4d\uff09\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5373\u4f4d\u306e\u65e52\u670811\u65e5\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306eNational Foundation Day\uff08\u5efa\u56fd\u8a18\u5ff5\u65e5\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e07\u4e16\u4e00\u7cfb\u3001\u9014\u5207\u308c\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5bb6\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b74\u53f2\u4e0a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7687\u5e1d\u3084\u738b\u306b\u3088\u308bdynasty\uff08\u738b\u671d\uff09\u304c\u8208\u4ea1\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7687\u5ba4\u306f\u4e07\u4e16\u4e00\u7cfb\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u7cfb\u306b\u9014\u5207\u308c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3088\u304fthe oldest continuous hereditary monarchy\uff08\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u3044\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u305f\u5bb6\u7cfb\u306e\u541b\u4e3b\u5236\uff09\u3068\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001Emperor Jimmu\u306e\u3068\u304d\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\u540c\u3058Yamato Dynasty\uff08\u5927\u548c\u671d\u5ef7\uff09\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6d77\u5916\u306e\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u5927\u5909\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u300c\u9000\u4f4d\u300d\u306f200\u5e74\u3076\u308a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5929\u7687\u306e\u4f4d\u306f\u672c\u6765lifetime tenure\uff08\u7d42\u8eab\u4efb\u671f\uff09\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001enthronement\uff08\u5373\u4f4d\uff09\u306f\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001abdication\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\uff09\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3057\u3087\u3063\u3061\u3085\u3046\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5929\u7687\u306e\u9000\u4f4d\u306f\u3001\u6c5f\u6238\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u5149\u683c\u5929\u7687\u4ee5\u6765200\u5e74\u3076\u308a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u7a2e\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u5927\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u6d77\u5916\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u71b1\u5fc3\u306b\u5831\u9053\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7687\u5ba4\u3092\u8868\u3059\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u7687\u5c45\u300d\u3092Imperial Palace\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u7687\u5ba4\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u306b\u306fimperial\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5929\u7687\u5bb6\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u3092\u8868\u3059\u82f1\u8a9e<\/h3>\n<p>Imperial Family \/ Imperial Household\uff08\u7687\u5ba4\u3001\u5929\u7687\u5bb6\uff09<br \/>\nThe Emperor\uff08\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\uff09<br \/>\nHis Majesty\uff08\u965b\u4e0b\uff1a\u547c\u79f0\uff09<br \/>\nThe Empress\uff08\u7687\u540e\u965b\u4e0b\uff09<br \/>\nHer Majesty\uff08\u965b\u4e0b\uff1a\u547c\u79f0\uff09<br \/>\nThe Crown Prince\uff08\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09<br \/>\nThe Crown Princess\uff08\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u5983\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09<br \/>\nPrince Akishino\uff08\u79cb\u7be0\u5bae\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09<br \/>\nPrincess Akishino\uff08\u79cb\u7be0\u5bae\u5983\u6bbf\u4e0b\uff09<\/p>\n<h3>\u7687\u5c45\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e<\/h3>\n<p>Imperial Palace\uff08\u7687\u5c45\uff09<br \/>\nKyoto Imperial Palace\uff08\u4eac\u90fd\u5fa1\u6240\uff09<br \/>\nNasu Imperial Villa\uff08\u90a3\u9808\u5fa1\u7528\u90b8\uff09<br \/>\nImperial Household Agency\uff08\u5bae\u5185\u5e81\uff09<br \/>\nGrand Steward of Imperial Household Agency\uff08\u5bae\u5185\u5e81\u9577\u5b98\uff09<br \/>\nofficial duty \/ public activity\uff08\u516c\u52d9\uff09<\/p>\n<h3>\u9000\u4f4d\u30fb\u5373\u4f4d\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e<\/h3>\n<p>abdication\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\uff09<br \/>\nabdicate\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\u3059\u308b\uff09<br \/>\nenthronement\uff08\u5373\u4f4d\uff09<br \/>\nenthrone\uff08\u5373\u4f4d\u3055\u305b\u308b\uff09<br \/>\nimperial era\uff08\u5143\u53f7\uff09<br \/>\nabdication ceremony\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\u306e\u793c\uff09<br \/>\nenthronement ceremony\uff08\u5373\u4f4d\u306e\u793c\uff09<br \/>\nheir\uff08\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005\uff09<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f1a\u8a71\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p><span class=\"bold\">A: When will the Emperor abdicate?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#a4a4a4;\">\uff08\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\u306f\u3044\u3064\u9000\u4f4d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"bold\">B: April 30. And the Crown Prince is due to be enthroned on May 1.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#a4a4a4;\">\uff084\u670830\u65e5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7687\u592a\u5b50\u6bbf\u4e0b\u304c5\u67081\u65e5\u306b\u5373\u4f4d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"bold\">A: What would he be called after the abdication?<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#a4a4a4;\">\uff08\u9000\u4f4d\u5f8c\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"bold\">B: Joko. And Prince Akishino will be Koshi, the Imperial heir who is first in line to the throne.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#a4a4a4;\">\uff08\u4e0a\u7687\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u79cb\u7be0\u5bae\u6bbf\u4e0b\u304c\u7687\u4f4d\u7d99\u627f\u9806\u4f4d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u306e\u7687\u55e3\u3068\u306a\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n<p>\u5929\u7687\u965b\u4e0b\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u306esymbol\uff08\u8c61\u5fb4\uff09\u3068\u3068\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6163\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u7687\u5ba4\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6539\u3081\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7d042680\u5e74\u3082\u7d9a\u304f\u5bb6\u7cfb\u306e\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u306eemperor\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5927\u304d\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u9000\u4f4d\u30fb\u5373\u4f4d\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u306e\u5831\u9053\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8ffd\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306eemperor\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3044\u304b\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u304b\u3001\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u5929\u7687\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067emperor\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u306bking\uff08\u738b\uff09\u3084queen\uff08\u5973\u738b\uff09\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055 &#8230;<a class=\"more\" href=\"\/englishlab\/column\/20190210\/\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":24380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[166,94],"class_list":["post-24378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-166","tag-94"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24378"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36287,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24378\/revisions\/36287"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}