{"id":24049,"date":"2019-01-18T07:31:13","date_gmt":"2019-01-17T22:31:13","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=24049"},"modified":"2025-05-16T13:46:50","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T04:46:50","slug":"20190118","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20190118\/","title":{"rendered":"\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\uff01\u6b74\u53f2\u30fb\u53c2\u62dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u30fb\u898b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u307e\u3067\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u3082\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u70b9\u5728\u3059\u308b\u300c\u795e\u793e\u300d\u3068\u300c\u304a\u5bfa\u300d\u306f\u79c1\u9054\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u6839\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u305d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u3084\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306a\u3069\u3082\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5b97\u6559\u3084\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u3001\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f7f7f7; margin-bottom:10px;\">\n<ul style=\"margin:0 20px; padding:25px 0px; line-height:2.2;\">\n<span class=\"large\" style=\"padding\">\u3082\u304f\u3058<\/span><p><\/p>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#1\">\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#2\">\u304a\u5bfa\u3068\u795e\u793e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u3068\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#3\">\u5efa\u7bc9\u69d8\u5f0f\u3084\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3067\u898b\u5206\u3051\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#4\">\u53c2\u62dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#5\">\u795e\u793e\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color:#404040; background:linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%)\" href=\"#6\">\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><a name=\"1\"><\/a>\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"imageLarge\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/190118_02.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u5916\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u306b\u3001\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3044\u3061\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3069\u3046\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u8272\u3005\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u795e\u793e\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Jinja is a shrine to Shinto. Many Japanese go to the jinja to worship on New Year.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u3068\u306f\u3001\u795e\u9053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8056\u5802\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u65b0\u5e74\u306e\u304a\u53c2\u308a\u306b\u795e\u793e\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u79c1\u9054\u306f\u795e\u793e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092Shrine\u3068\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001Shrine\u3068\u306f\u795e\u3084\u82f1\u96c4\u3001\u8056\u4eba\u3092\u7940\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306e\u7dcf\u79f0\u3067\u3001\u300c\u8056\u5730\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u793e\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u300c\u795e\u9053\u300d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u793e\uff08\u3084\u3057\u308d\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4f1d\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3092\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300cWorship\u300d\u306f\u300c\u53c2\u62dd\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u795e\u9053\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Shinto is the traditional faith of Japan from ancient times. Shinto does not have a founder. It came into existence naturally without clear doctrines or sutras. In Shinto it is believed that gods dwell in all things, and these gods are called yaoyorozu no kami.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u9053\u3068\u306f\u53e4\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u4f1d\u6765\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u795e\u9053\u306b\u306f\u958b\u7956\u306a\u3069\u306f\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3068\u3057\u305f\u6559\u7fa9\u3084\u7d4c\u5178\u306a\u3069\u3082\u306a\u304f\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u795e\u9053\u3067\u306f\u795e\u3005\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5bbf\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u795e\u3005\u306f\u300c\u516b\u767e\u4e07\u306e\u795e\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u795e\u793e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u300c\u795e\u9053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u907f\u3051\u3066\u901a\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cFounder\uff08\u6559\u7956\uff09\u300d\u300cDoctrine\uff08\u6559\u7fa9\uff09\u300d\u300cSutras\uff08\u7d4c\u5178\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306f\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u306f\u983b\u51fa\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cDwell in \u301c\u300d\u306f\u300c\u301c\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u300d\u300c\u301c\u306b\u5bbf\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u795e\u306f\u5bbf\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u795e\u9053\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u4e0a\u624b\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u304a\u5bfa\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Tera is a Buddhist temple where statues of the Buddha are enshrined, Buddhist monks lives, and Buddhist doctrines are preached.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u5bfa\u3068\u306f\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u5bfa\u9662\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u4ecf\u50cf\u304c\u5b89\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u50e7\u4fb6\u304c\u4f4f\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u6559\u3048\u304c\u8aac\u304b\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1aShrine\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3001Temple\u3082\u300c\u4ecf\u6559\u300d\u306e\u5bfa\u9662\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u304a\u5bfa\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u300cBuddhist temple\uff08\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u5bfa\u9662\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300cstatues of the Buddha\u300d\u306f\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300c\u4ecf\u306e\u5f6b\u50cf\u300d\u3067\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u306f\u300c\u4ecf\u50cf\u300d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u300censhrine\uff08\u5b89\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u300d\u300cBuddhist monk\uff08\u50e7\u4fb6\uff09\u300d\u300cBuddhist doctrine\uff08\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u6559\u3048\uff09\u300d\u300cpreach\uff08\u8aac\u6559\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3082\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u899a\u3048\u305f\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"2\"><\/a>\u304a\u5bfa\u3068\u795e\u793e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u3068\uff1f<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"imageLarge\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/190118_03.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3092\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306e\u5efa\u7269\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3092\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3068\u5bfe\u5cd9\u3055\u305b\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Jinja is a shrine to Shinto, and Tera is a temple to Buddhism.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u306f\u795e\u9053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8056\u5802\u3067\u3001\u304a\u5bfa\u306f\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5bfa\u9662\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ab0\u3092\u7940\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Jinja enshrines Shinto deity, and Tera enshrines Buddhist statues.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u306f\u795e\u69d8\u3092\u7940\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3001\u304a\u5bfa\u306f\u4ecf\u50cf\u3092\u7940\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u300censhrine\u300d\u306f\u300c\uff08\u795e\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u7940\u308b\u300d\u300c\u5b89\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u795e\u9053\u306e\u795e\u3005\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u300cGod\uff08\u897f\u6d0b\u306e\u4e00\u795e\u6559\u306e\u795e\u306e\u3053\u3068\uff09\u300d\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u305a\u3001\u300cdeity\uff08\u795e\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cSpirit\uff08\u7cbe\u970a\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"3\"><\/a>\u5efa\u7bc9\u69d8\u5f0f\u3084\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3067\u898b\u5206\u3051\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u9ce5\u5c45\u306f\u795e\u793e\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u304a\u5bfa\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u3067\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u76ee\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u795e\u793e\u4ecf\u95a3\u306b\u7279\u6709\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u610f\u5473\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3046\u307e\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5916\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306b\u3082\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u610f\u5473\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u3001\u3088\u308a\u53c2\u62dd\u306b\u8da3\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff1a\u93ae\u5b88\u306e\u68ee\u3068\u9ce5\u5c45<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">There are woods surrounding the Shinto shrine called Chinjyu no mori, and there is a torii gateway at the shrine&#8217;s entrance. Torii gateway symbolically marks the transition from the mundane to the sacred. Fushimi inari shrine in Kyoto has tunnels composed of thousands of such torii gateway.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306b\u306f\u93ae\u5b88\u306e\u68ee\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u68ee\u6797\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5165\u308a\u53e3\u306b\u306f\u9ce5\u5c45\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ce5\u5c45\u306f\u4fd7\u4e16\u3068\u795e\u57df\u3092\u5206\u3051\u308b\u5883\u76ee\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eac\u90fd\u306e\u4f0f\u898b\u7a32\u8377\u795e\u793e\u306f\u4f55\u5343\u3082\u306e\u9ce5\u5c45\u3067\u3067\u304d\u305f\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u9ce5\u5c45\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u93ae\u5b88\u306e\u68ee\u306f\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u4f10\u63a1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u795e\u793e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9b31\u84bc\u3068\u8302\u308b\u68ee\u306b\u306f\u754f\u656c\u306e\u5ff5\u3092\u62b1\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u795e\u9053\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3082\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300ctransition\u300d\u306f\u300c\u5909\u9077\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u300cthe mundane\uff08\u4fd7\u4e16\uff09\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300cthe sacred\uff08\u795e\u57df\uff09\u300d\u3078\u79fb\u308a\u5909\u308f\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb\u304c\u9ce5\u5c45\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff1a\u5927\u68b5\u9418\uff08\u3060\u3044\u307c\u3093\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff09\u3068\u5927\u9999\u7089\uff08\u3060\u3044\u3053\u3046\u308d\uff09<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">Within the precincts of the Buddhist temple, there is a Daibonsho, a large hanging bell thrust for events like Joya no kane and Daikoro, large censers. Incense is burnt in the Daikoro and it is said that one is blessed by exposing oneself to the smoke.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u5883\u5185\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9664\u591c\u306e\u9418\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u9cf4\u3089\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9418\u3001\u5927\u68b5\u9418\u3068\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9999\u7089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5927\u9999\u7089\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5927\u9999\u7089\u3067\u306f\u304a\u9999\u304c\u708a\u304b\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7159\u3092\u6d74\u3073\u308b\u3068\u3054\u5229\u76ca\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u9664\u591c\u306e\u9418\u304c\u3064\u3051\u308b\u795e\u793e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u4ecf\u6559\u5bfa\u9662\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cprecinct\u300d\u306f\u300c\u5883\u5185\u300d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u300cthrust\u300d\u306f\u300c\u3050\u3044\u3063\u3068\u62bc\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u300c\u7a81\u304f\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002\u300ccenser\uff08\u9999\u7089\uff09\u300d\u306f\u300cincense\uff08\u304a\u9999\uff09\u300d\u3092\u708a\u304f\u5165\u308c\u7269\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002\u300cbe blessed\u300d\u306f\u300c\u795e\u69d8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6075\u307f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u7159\u3092\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4f53\u306b\u300cexpose\uff08\u5f53\u3066\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3054\u5229\u76ca\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff1a\u5bae\u53f8\u3068\u5deb\u5973<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">In Shinto shrine, you can see a chief priest called Guji, and supplementary priestesses called Miko. Miko is usually young woman in white kimono and a red pleated shirt called Hakama. They sells talismans called Omamori. <\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u306b\u306f\u5bae\u53f8\u3068\u3088\u3070\u308c\u308b\u795e\u8077\u306e\u9577\u3084\u3001\u5deb\u5973\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u88dc\u4f50\u5f79\u306e\u5973\u53f8\u796d\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5deb\u5973\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u82e5\u3044\u5973\u6027\u3067\u3001\u88b4\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u767d\u3044\u7740\u7269\u3068\u8d64\u3044\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30c4\u306e\u670d\u3092\u7740\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u5973\u305f\u3061\u306f\u304a\u5b88\u308a\u3092\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u795e\u793e\u3067\u898b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5bae\u53f8\u3084\u5deb\u5973\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u7740\u7269\u3092\u7740\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cPriest\u300d\u306f\u7537\u6027\u306e\u795e\u8077\u3001\u300cPriestess\u300d\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u53f8\u796d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cPleated\u300d\u306f\u300c\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30c4\u306e\u5165\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u300cTalisman\uff08\u304a\u5b88\u308a\uff09\u300d\u3082\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u795e\u793e\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306b\u306f\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff1a\u304a\u574a\u3055\u3093<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">In Buddhist temple, Buddhist monk called Obosan, lives as they devote themselves to shugyo(training), managing graves, and reciting sutras at Hoji, Buddhist memorial mass.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u304a\u5bfa\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304a\u574a\u3055\u3093\u3068\u3088\u3070\u308c\u308b\u50e7\u304c\u4f4f\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u3067\u4fee\u884c\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u304a\u5893\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u8ffd\u60bc\u884c\u4e8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6cd5\u4e8b\u3067\u304a\u7d4c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u304a\u5bfa\u3067\u306f\u5bae\u53f8\u3084\u5deb\u5973\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u304a\u574a\u3055\u3093\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u805e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3089\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300cdevote\u300d\u306f\u300c\u301c\u306b\u8eab\u3092\u3055\u3055\u3052\u308b\u300d\u3001\u300cgrave\u300d\u306f\u300c\u304a\u5893\u300d\u3001\u300crecite sutras\u300d\u306f\u300c\u304a\u7d4c\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"4\"><\/a>\u53c2\u62dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u793e\u3068\u304a\u5bfa\u3068\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304a\u53c2\u308a\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u306b\u3082\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u3042\u3084\u3075\u3084\u306a\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u6574\u7406\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u304f\u6d77\u5916\u304b\u3089\u306e\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u610f\u5473\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u3001\u3088\u308a\u53c2\u62dd\u306b\u8da3\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3068\u5b09\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">In Shinto shrine, after ringing the bell, make money offerings to the Saisenbako, an offertory box, and pray after bowing twice, followed by two claps and then a bow towards the main shrine.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u795e\u793e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9418\u3092\u9cf4\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8cfd\u92ad\u7bb1\u306b\u8cfd\u92ad\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u672c\u5802\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u4e8c\u62dd\u4e8c\u62cd\u624b\u4e00\u62dd\u3057\u3066\u7948\u9858\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u795e\u793e\u3067\u306f\u8cfd\u92ad\u3092\u5165\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\uff12\u56de\u306e\u304a\u8f9e\u5100\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u624b\u3092\uff12\u56de\u306a\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3042\u3068\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u304a\u8f9e\u5100\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u4e8c\u62dd\u4e8c\u62cd\u624b\u4e00\u62dd\u300d\u304c\u53c2\u62dd\u306e\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u300cMake money offerings\uff08\u8cfd\u92ad\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300cOffertory box\uff08\u8cfd\u92ad\u7bb1\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300cBow\uff08\u304a\u8f9e\u5100\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300cClap\uff08\u624b\u3092\u306a\u3089\u3059\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300cFollowed by \u301c\u300d\u306f\u300c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u301c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u304a\u5bfa\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">At a Buddhist temple, hands are quietly pressed together palm-to-palm in front of your chest without clapping.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff08\u304a\u5bfa\u3067\u306f\u3001\u624b\u3092\u306a\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u4e21\u624b\u3092\u9759\u304b\u306b\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u7948\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u304a\u5bfa\u3067\u306f\u53c2\u62dd\u306e\u969b\u3001\u795e\u793e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u4e8c\u62dd\u4e8c\u62cd\u624b\u4e00\u62dd\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9759\u304b\u306b\u624b\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5408\u638c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300cPalm\u300d\u306f\u300c\u624b\u306e\u3072\u3089\u300d\u3067\u3001\u300cpalm-to-palm\u300d\u3067\u300c\u624b\u306e\u3072\u3089\u540c\u58eb\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3002\u300cpress\u300d\u306f\u300c\u62bc\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u300c\u624b\u306e\u3072\u3089\u540c\u58eb\u3092\u3042\u308f\u305b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"5\"><\/a>\u795e\u793e\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe<\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u793e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\uff08\u57fa\u672c\u8868\u73fe\uff09\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"text-align:left;\"><tbody><tr><td>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/td><td>\u8aac\u660e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Shinto shrine<\/td><td>\u795e\u793e\uff08\u4ecf\u6559\u306e\u304a\u5bfa\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081 \u201cShinto\u201d \u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\uff09<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Main hall (Haiden)<\/td><td>\u9ce5\u5c45<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Main hall (Haiden)<\/td><td>\u62dd\u6bbf<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Sanctuary (Honden)<\/td><td>\u672c\u6bbf<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Shrine grounds<\/td><td>\u795e\u793e\u306e\u5883\u5185<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Shinto priest<\/td><td>\u795e\u4e3b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Miko (shrine maiden)<\/td><td>\u5deb\u5973<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\uff08\u53c2\u62dd\u30fb\u4f53\u9a13\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8868\u73fe\uff09\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"text-align:left;\"><tbody><tr><td>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/td><td>\u8aac\u660e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Visit a shrine<\/td><td>\u795e\u793e\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Make a wish at a shrine<\/td><td>\u795e\u793e\u3067\u9858\u3044\u3054\u3068\u3092\u3059\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Pray at the main hall<\/td><td>\u62dd\u6bbf\u3067\u7948\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Offer coins<\/td><td>\u8cfd\u92ad\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Ring the bell<\/td><td>\u9234\u3092\u9cf4\u3089\u3059<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Bow twice, clap twice, and bow once<\/td><td>\u4e8c\u793c\u4e8c\u62cd\u624b\u4e00\u793c<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Purify your hands and mouth at the chozuya<\/td><td>\u624b\u6c34\u820e\u3067\u624b\u3068\u53e3\u3092\u6e05\u3081\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Visit a shrine<\/td><td>\u795e\u793e\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u308b<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\uff08\u7e01\u8d77\u7269\u30fb\u7fd2\u6163\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8868\u73fe\uff09\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table style=\"text-align:left;\"><tbody><tr><td>\u82f1\u8a9e<\/td><td>\u8aac\u660e<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Ema (wooden prayer plaques)<\/td><td>\u7d75\u99ac<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Omikuji (fortune slips)<\/td><td>\u304a\u307f\u304f\u3058<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Good luck charm (omamori)<\/td><td>\u304a\u5b88\u308a<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Shimenawa (sacred rope)<\/td><td>\u3057\u3081\u7e04<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Festival (matsuri)<\/td><td>\u304a\u796d\u308a\uff08\u795e\u793e\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u884c\u4e8b<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2><a name=\"6\"><\/a>\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f1f8e5; padding: 20px;\">\n<p>\u795e\u793e\u3084\u304a\u5bfa\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3092\u8a9e\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u304b\u3089\u6765\u305f\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u3084\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u3092\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u795e\u793e\u4ecf\u95a3\u306b\u3054\u6848\u5185\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305c\u3072\u9055\u3044\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u306d\u3002\u308f\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6c11\u4fd7\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3084\u5b97\u6559\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u3082\u304d\u3063\u3068\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001<a class=\"article_below_text\" style=\"font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp2\/?utm_source=englishlab_article_text&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=lab-text\">\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\u3002\u6559\u6750\u3082\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u63c3\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u9078\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8912\u3081\u4e0a\u624b\u306a\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u8b1b\u5e2b\u304c\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u6311\u6226\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"article_below_text\" style=\"font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp2\/?utm_source=englishlab_article_text&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=lab-text\">\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3088\u3046<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/wp:post-content --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u70b9\u5728\u3059\u308b\u300c\u795e\u793e\u300d\u3068\u300c\u304a\u5bfa\u300d\u306f\u79c1\u9054\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u6839\u4ed8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063 &#8230;<a class=\"more\" href=\"\/englishlab\/column\/20190118\/\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":24058,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[377,166],"class_list":["post-24049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-m-","tag-166"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24049"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57495,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049\/revisions\/57495"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}