{"id":23276,"date":"2018-12-15T07:31:53","date_gmt":"2018-12-14T22:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=23276"},"modified":"2021-02-26T14:33:37","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T05:33:37","slug":"20181215","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20181215\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3044\u3046\uff1f\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u6642\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6bce\u5e74\u3001\u5e74\u672b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u3082\u3088\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u5404\u5730\u3067\u8513\u5ef6\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u300d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u5b63\u7bc0\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u6d41\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4f1d\u67d3\u75c5\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u6642\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4f1d\u3048\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u8513\u5ef6\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3002\u3082\u3057\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3069\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u75c5\u9662\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3082\u5b89\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u307e\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u4e0a\u53f8\u304c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3067\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u4e07\u304c\u4e00\u306b\u5099\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u300cInfluenza<\/span>\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3088\u304f\u8033\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u77ed\u304f\u7565\u3057\u305f\u300cflu<\/span>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u77ed\u304f\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u98a8\u90aa\u306f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u306e\u300ca \u300d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u300ca cold\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u306f\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u306e\u300cthe\u300d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3066\u300cthe flu<\/span>\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306fA\u578b\u3084B\u578b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3068\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3044\u3046\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u300c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u300d\u306f\u300cHave<\/span>\u300d\u300cGet<\/span>\u300d\u300cCatch<\/span>\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u98a8\u90aa\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u5ea6\u306b\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u697d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

I catch the flu every winter.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u50d5\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

I won’t be able to go to school today because I have the flu.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

I think I’ve got the flu.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6050\u3089\u304f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3061\u3083\u3063\u305f\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u4f8b<\/h2>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n

\u51ac\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3084\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u3084\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u3067\u3082\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u300c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u300d\u30cd\u30bf\u3002\u53cb\u4eba\u3084\u540c\u50da\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u3042\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3005\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u305d\u3093\u306a\u6642\u306b\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d41\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/h3>\n

The Influenza is prevalent this year.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4eca\u5e74\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u304c\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The flu is going around work right now.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4eca\u8077\u5834\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u304c\u6d41\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u300cPrevalent\u300d\u306f\u300c\u5e83\u304f\u6d41\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u786c\u3081\u306e\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u53e3\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300cgoing around\u301c\uff08\u301c\u306e\u9593\u3067\u6d41\u884c\u308b\uff09\u300d\u304c\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u75c5\u6c17\u304c\uff09\u3046\u3064\u3063\u305f<\/h3>\n

I caught the flu from my kid.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u304c\u3046\u3064\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

My husband gave me a cold.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4e3b\u4eba\u306e\u98a8\u90aa\u304c\u3046\u3064\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u304a\u5b50\u3055\u3093\u304c\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5927\u62b5\u98a8\u90aa\u3084\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u304c\u770b\u75c5\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u3046\u3064\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u300c\u301c\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3092\u3046\u3064\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d\u306f\u300ccatch the flu from \u301c\u300d\u300c\u301c gave me the flu\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u75c5\u6c17\u304c\uff09\u6cbb\u3063\u305f<\/h3>\n

I’ve finally got over the flu.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3084\u3063\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u304c\u6cbb\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

My cold got better.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u98a8\u90aa\u304c\u6cbb\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u300c\uff08\u98a8\u90aa\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u6cbb\u308b\u300d\u306f\u300cget over\uff08\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cGet better\uff08\u826f\u304f\u306a\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3084\u3063\u3068\u300d\u306f\u300cfinally\u300d\u3067\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u526f\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3053\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u899a\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e88\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u3001\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3<\/h3>\n

I will get the flu shot tomorrow. <\/span>
\n\uff08\u660e\u65e5\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u4e88\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

I didn’t get the flu this year thanks to the vaccination.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4e88\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u3092\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u5e74\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u4e88\u9632\u63a5\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u300cvaccination\u300d\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u300cshot\uff08\u6ce8\u5c04\uff09\u300d\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6ce8\u5c04\u306f\u300cinjection\u300d\u3068\u3082\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u767a\u7832\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u300cshot\u300d\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u77ed\u304f\u899a\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593<\/h3>\n

What is the incubation period of the flu?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306e\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f)<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u300c\u5375\u306e\u5b75\u5316\u300d\u300c\u57f9\u990a\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u300cincubation\u300d\u306f\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u300c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u300d\u306f\u300cIncubation period\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u7d1a\u9589\u9396\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/h3>\n

My kid’s class shut down due to the flu.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3067\u5b66\u7d1a\u9589\u9396\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u300c\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u9589\u9396\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306f\u300cshut down\u300d\u3084\u300cclose down\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u7d1a\u9589\u9396\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

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