{"id":20711,"date":"2018-04-02T17:00:14","date_gmt":"2018-04-02T08:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=20711"},"modified":"2021-04-15T11:48:51","modified_gmt":"2021-04-15T02:48:51","slug":"20180402","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20180402\/","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u305f\u3063\u305f5\u5206\u3067\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308bin \/ for \/ during\u306e\u9055\u3044"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u9593\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u6e08\u3080\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306fin\u3001for\u3001during\u306a\u3069\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306fin \/ for \/ during\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3068\u3001since\u3001from\u3001until\u3001by\u306a\u3069\u300c\u6642\u9593\u300d\u300c\u671f\u9593\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u9593\u300d\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u300c1\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u306b\u306f\u3001in one hour\u3001for one hour\u3001during one hour\u306e\u3069\u308c\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3001\u8ff7\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u610f\u5473\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25bc\u30af\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/h3>\n

\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\uff08\u3000\u3000\uff09\u306bin \/ for \/ during \u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

1. The meeting lasted ( ) one hour.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4f1a\u8b70\u306f1\u6642\u9593\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

2. He remained silent ( ) the one hour meeting.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306f1\u6642\u9593\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u3058\u3085\u3046\u3001\u305a\u3063\u3068\u9ed9\u3063\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3060\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

3. The next train will arrive ( ) one hour.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6b21\u306e\u96fb\u8eca\u306f1\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25bc\u7b54\u3048\uff1a
\n1. for one hour<\/span>\uff081\u6642\u9593\uff09
\n2. during the one hour meeting<\/span>\uff081\u6642\u9593\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u3058\u3085\u3046\uff09
\n3. in one hour<\/span>\uff081\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u306b\uff09<\/p>\n

for\u306f\u300c\u6642\u9593\u306e\u9577\u3055\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001for ten minutes (10\u5206)\u3001for one week\uff081\u9031\u9593\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002during\u306f\u300c\u671f\u9593\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u9593\u3058\u3085\u3046\u305a\u3063\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002He was silent in the one hour meeting.\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5f7c\u304c\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u9593”\u305a\u3063\u3068”\u9ed9\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001during one hour\u3060\u3051\u3060\u3068\u4f55\u306e\u300c\u671f\u9593\u300d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001during the one hour meeting\uff081\u6642\u9593\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u9593\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u3059\u8a9e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300cin\uff0b\u6642\u9593\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u5f8c\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002in\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u300c\uff5e\u306e
\n\u4e2d\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001in one hour\u306f\u300c\u4eca\u304b\u30891\u6642\u9593\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6642\u9593\u304c\u7d4c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c1\u6642\u9593\u3088\u308a\u5f8c\u300d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c”1\u6642\u9593\u5f8c”\u306a\u3089after one hour\u3067\u3088\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u300d\u3068\u601d\u3046\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001after\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u3088\u308a\u5f8c\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u306e\u304cone hour\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u300c1\u6642\u9593\u7d4c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001after one hour passes\uff081\u6642\u9593\u7d4c\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\uff09\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\uff5e\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u300c\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n

since\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001from\u3082\u300c\uff5e\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002until\u3082by\u3082\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25bc\u30af\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\uff01<\/h3>\n

\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\uff08\u3000\u3000\uff09\u306bsince \/ from \/ until \/ by\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

1. I haven’t seen him ( ) yesterday.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6628\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u5f7c\u306b\u4f1a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

2. I haven’t seen the video ( ) yesterday.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6628\u65e5\u306e\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u898b\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Please be here ( ) ten o’clock.<\/span>
\n\uff0810\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6765\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Please be here ( ) ten o’clock.<\/span>
\n\uff0810\u6642\u307e\u3067\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3044\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u25bc\u7b54\u3048\uff1a
\n1. since yesterday<\/span>\uff08\u6628\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\uff09
\n2. from yesterday<\/span>\uff08\u6628\u65e5\u306e\uff09
\n3. by ten o’clock<\/span>\uff0810\u6642\u307e\u3067\u306b\uff09
\n4. until ten o’clock<\/span>\uff0810\u6642\u307e\u3067\u305a\u3063\u3068\uff09<\/p>\n

1. \u306esince\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n2. \u306evideo from yesterday\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u306f\u300c\u6628\u65e5\u64ae\u3063\u305f\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3002the girl from yesterday\u3060\u3068\u300c\u6628\u65e5\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u5c11\u5973\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n3.\u306eby\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b\u2026\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u300c\u671f\u9650\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n4.\u306euntil\u306f\u300c\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u305a\u3063\u3068\u300d\u3002be here\u306f\u300c\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u304f\u308b\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5473\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

be here by \uff5e\uff1a<\/span>\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3044\u308b\uff1d\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u6765\u308b
\nbe here until \uff5e\uff1a<\/span>\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u305a\u3063\u3068\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3044\u308b<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u9593\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u304b\u3089\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u307e\u3067\u300d\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u610f\u5473\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306a\u9055\u3044\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\uff5e\u304b\u3089\uff1dfrom\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b1\u5bfe1\u3067\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u666e\u6bb5\u304b\u3089\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u4f8b\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u5411\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300c\u3053\u3093\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3001\u304d\u3063\u3068\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u767a\u898b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\uff5e\u306e\u9593\u300d\u3068\u4e00\u8a00\u3067\u6e08\u3080\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306fin\u3001for\u3001during\u306a\u3069\u3044\u308d …\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20719,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[185,149,145,100,94],"class_list":["post-20711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-185","tag-149","tag-145","tag-100","tag-94"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20711"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30155,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20711\/revisions\/30155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}