{"id":20406,"date":"2018-03-02T17:00:32","date_gmt":"2018-03-02T08:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=20406"},"modified":"2025-08-14T13:54:29","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T04:54:29","slug":"20180302","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20180302\/","title":{"rendered":"\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e \u201cthat\u201d \u201cwhich\u201d \u201dwho\u201d\u3068\u201c\u4e3b\u683c\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u201d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-left: 5px; margin-right: auto; padding: 10px;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001World Englishes \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3069\u3093\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b\u601d\u3044\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3082\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3069\u3093\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3048\u3001\u300c\u3007\u3007\u683c\u300d\u3084\u300c\u25b3\u25b3\u683c\u300d\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u9055\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89e3\u8aac\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6238\u60d1\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u305d\u3093\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6700\u3082\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a \u201cthat\u201d \u201cwhich\u201d \u201cwho\u201d \u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3060\u3051\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u6587\u6cd5\u7528<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u305a\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7279\u306b\u82f1\u6587\u6cd5\u304c\u82e6\u624b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u3067\u3082\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u597d\u304d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f7f7f7; margin-bottom: 10px;\">\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 20px; padding: 25px 0px; line-height: 2.2;\"><span class=\"large\">\u3082\u304f\u3058<\/span><\/p>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#1\">\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u300d\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#2\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u683c<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf <a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#3\"> \u201dthat\u201d \u201cwhich\u201d \u201cwho\u201d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#4\"> \u6240\u6709\u683c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u201dwhose\u201d\u3068\u201dof which\u201d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#5\"> \u76ee\u7684\u683c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7701\u7565\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#6\"> \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#7\"> \u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#8\"> \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\uff01\u7df4\u7fd2\u554f\u984c<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u25cf<a style=\"color: #404040; background: linear-gradient(transparent 70%, #ffd670 0%);\" href=\"#9\"> \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6b21\u306f\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2><a name=\"1\"><\/a>\u201c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u201d\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u3001\u201crelative pronoun\u201d \u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201cpronoun\u201d \u3068\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3042\u308c\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u5f7c\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u201crelative\u201d \u3068\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7dcf\u5408\u82f1\u8a9eFOREST\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4f8b\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-55225\" src=\"\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/kankeidaimeishi-300x88.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"569\" height=\"167\" srcset=\"\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/kankeidaimeishi-300x88.jpg 300w, \/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/kankeidaimeishi.jpg 667w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cwho\u201d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3060\u3063\u305f \u201cthe woman\u201d \uff08\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\uff09\u3068 \u201chelped me\u201d \u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u201cwho helped me\u201d \u3060\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u201cwho\u201d \u306f \u201chelped me\u201d \u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e \u201cwho\u201d \u306b \u201cthe woman\u201d \u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThe woman helped me.\u201d<br \/>\n\uff08\u305d\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306f\u79c1\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u305f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3001\u4f3c\u305f\u610f\u5473\u306e\u6587\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u306b\u6765\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3082\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u8005\u540c\u58eb\u306b\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305b\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u3001\u300c\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u4f75\u305b\u6301\u3063\u305f\u5358\u8a9e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"2\"><\/a>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u683c<\/h2>\n<p>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u4fee\u98fe\u3055\u308c\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u3084\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8868\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; text-align: center;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: solid 2px;\">\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: solid 2px;\">\u4eba<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: solid 2px;\">\u3082\u306e\/\u52d5\u7269<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: solid 2px;\">\u3082\u306e\/\u52d5\u7269\/\u4eba<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: solid 2px;\">\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u3092\u542b\u3080<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">\u4e3b\u683c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">who<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">which<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">that<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">what<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">\u6240\u6709\u683c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">whose<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">whose\/of which<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">\u76ee\u7684\u683c<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">whom (who)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">which<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">that<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%; background-color: #f5f5f5;\">what<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"padding: 6px 10px; font-weight: bold; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9;\">that<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 2px;\">\u6700\u3082\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u3001\u3082\u306e\u3001\u4eba\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"padding: 6px 10px; font-weight: bold; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9;\">which<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 2px;\">\u30e2\u30ce\u30fb\u30b3\u30c8\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"padding: 6px 10px; font-weight: bold; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9;\">who<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 2px;\">\u4eba\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u56de\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div><span style=\"padding: 6px 10px; font-weight: bold; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9;\">whose<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 2px;\">\u4eba\u304c\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u6240\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"padding: 6px 10px; font-weight: bold; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9;\">what<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 2px;\">\u201cthe things which\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u300c\u683c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1f\u300c\u683c\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u201ccase\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304b\u3089\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u79c1\u304c\u3054\u98ef\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u79c1\u3092\u56f0\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u540c\u3058\u304f\u6587\u306e\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6765\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540c\u3058\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\uff12\u3064\u306e\u300c\u79c1\u300d\u306f\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u9055\u3046\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u8005\u306f\u3054\u98ef\u3092\u300c\u98df\u3079\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u4f5c\u306e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u300c\u56f0\u3089\u305b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5ba2\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u306e\u4e8b\u3092\u300c\u683c\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u300c\u304c\u300d\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u300c\u30ac\u683c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u3092\u300d\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u300c\u30f2\u683c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304f\u308b\u52a9\u8a5e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u79c1\u304c\u300d\u304c\u30ac\u683c\u306e\u79c1\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u3092\u300d\u306f\u30f2\u683c\u306e\u79c1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"3\"><\/a>\u201cthat\u201d\u201cwhich\u201d \u201cwho\u201d \u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>that\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u201cthat\u201d \u306f\u4eba\u3068\u7269\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The wine that I poured<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The wine\uff08\u305d\u306e\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\uff1f<br \/>\nthat I poured\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u6ce8\u3044\u3060\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The wine that I poured<br \/>\n\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u6ce8\u3044\u3060\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The person that built this house<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The person\uff08\u305d\u306e\u4eba\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u4eba\uff1f<br \/>\nthat built this house\uff08\u3053\u306e\u5bb6\u3092\u5efa\u3066\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The person that built this house<br \/>\n\uff08\u3053\u306e\u5bb6\u3092\u5efa\u3066\u305f\u4eba\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The rumor that he said<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The rumor\uff08\u305d\u306e\u3046\u308f\u3055\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u3046\u308f\u3055\uff1f<br \/>\nthat he said\uff08\u5f7c\u304c\u8a00\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The rumor that he said<br \/>\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306e\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3046\u308f\u3055\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u4eba\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u201cwho\u201d\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u597d\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u300c\u8ff7\u3063\u305f\u3089that\u300d\u3067\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>which\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u201cwhich\u201d \u306f\u30e2\u30ce\u30fb\u30b3\u30c8\u3060\u3051\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The glass which I bought<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The glass\uff08\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7\uff1f<br \/>\nwhich I bought\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The glass which I bought<br \/>\n\u79c1\u304c\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The bill which you need to pay<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The bill\uff08\u305d\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\uff1f<br \/>\nwhich you need to pay\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306b\u306f\u6255\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The bill which you need to pay<br \/>\n\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u6255\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u8acb\u6c42\u66f8\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The town which many tourists visit<br \/>\n(\u591a\u304f\u306e\u89b3\u5149\u5ba2\u304c\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u753a)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The table which I made<br \/>\n\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u673a\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>who\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u201cwho\u201d \u306f\u4eba\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The man who I met in Paris<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The man.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u7537\u6027\uff09<br \/>\n\u2192\u3069\u3093\u306a\u7537\u6027\uff1f<br \/>\nwho I met in Paris.\uff08\u79c1\u304c\u30d1\u30ea\u3067\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u21d2\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff1f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The man who I met in Paris<br \/>\n\uff08\u30d1\u30ea\u3067\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u7537\u6027\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The girl who used to play this video game<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u304b\u3064\u3066\u3088\u304f\u305d\u306e\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u3057\u305f\u5973\u306e\u5b50\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The friend who watched the movie<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u305d\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u305f\u53cb\u9054\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u201cwhich\u201d \u306f\u30e2\u30ce\u30fb\u30b3\u30c8\u3001\u201cwho\u201d \u306f\u4eba\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3060\u3051\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u201cthat\u201d \u306f\u305d\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201cthat\u201d \u304c\u4f7f\u3044\u3065\u3089\u3044\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5dee\u3057\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f \u201cthat\u201d \u306e\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"4\"><\/a>\u6240\u6709\u683c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u201cwhose\u201d\u3068\u201cof which\u201d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6240\u6709\u683c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300cwhose\u300d\u3068\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3084\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>whose<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cwhose\u300d\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u6240\u6709\u7269\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5c5e\u6027\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u306e\uff08\u3082\u306e\u306e\uff09\u301c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u4eba\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u7269\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cwhose\u300d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u300cwhose\u300d\u304c\u6307\u3057\u793a\u3059\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b\u6587:<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>The man whose house is big.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u5bb6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u7537\u6027 \u2192 \u5927\u304d\u306a\u5bb6\u3092\u6240\u6709\u3059\u308b\u7537\u6027\uff09<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300cThe man\u300d\u306e\u300chouse\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cwhose house\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u7537\u6027\u306e\u5bb6\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><b>The house whose kitchen is small.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u306e\u30ad\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u304c\u72ed\u3044\u5bb6 \u2192 \u30ad\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u72ed\u3044\u5bb6\uff09<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cThe house\u300d\u306e\u300ckitchen\u300d\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cwhose kitchen\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u306e\u30ad\u30c3\u30c1\u30f3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p><b>The man whose name is known to all the world.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u540d\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7537\u6027\uff09<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cThe man\u300d\u306e\u300cname\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cwhose name\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u7537\u6027\u306e\u540d\u524d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>of which<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u7269\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cof which\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u201cwhose\u201d \u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u300c\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u301c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u300c\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e + which\u300d\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6587\u982d\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b\u6587:<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>I bought a car, the color of which is red.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u8eca\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8272\u306f\u8d64\u3060\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300ca car\u300d\u306e\u300ccolor\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cthe color of which\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u8eca\u306e\u8272\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>We visited a house, the roof of which was damaged by the storm.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5bb6\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5c4b\u6839\u306f\u5d50\u3067\u640d\u50b7\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cthe roof of which\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u306e\u5c4b\u6839\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>She read a book, the ending of which was quite surprising.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u672b\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cbook\u300d\u306e\u300cending\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cthe ending of which\u300d\u3067\u300c\u305d\u306e\u672c\u306e\u7d50\u672b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7269\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3084\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u8a00\u8449\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u597d\u307e\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300cwhose\u300d\u306f\u4eba\u306b\u3082\u7269\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u6240\u6709\u7269\u300d\u3084\u300c\u5c5e\u6027\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u6c4e\u7528\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u53e3\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u7269\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u97ff\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"5\"><\/a>&nbsp;\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7701\u7565\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08whom, which, that\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u307b\u307c\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u3042\u3068\u306b\u300c\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff0b\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u306e\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6587\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">whom\u306f\u4eba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001which\u306f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8868\u3059\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001that\u306f\u4eba\u3068\u3082\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300c\u6628\u65e5\u306e\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u697d\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7701\u7565\u524d\uff1a<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>I really enjoyed the show that I saw yesterday.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u7701\u7565\uff1a<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>I really enjoyed the show I saw yesterday.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u58f0\u306b\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u7701\u7565\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u6ed1\u3089\u304b\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3092\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u30661\u3064\u306b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>This is the teacher. + I respect him a lot.<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><b>\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5148\u751f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5c0a\u656c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7701\u7565\u524d\uff1a<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>This is the teacher whom (that) I respect a lot.<\/b><b><\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u7701\u7565\uff1a<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>This is the teacher I respect a lot. <\/b><b>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u79c1\u304c\u5c0a\u656c\u3059\u308b\u5148\u751f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"6\"><\/a>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u300c\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u88dc\u8db3\u7684\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u300c\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u898b\u5206\u3051\u65b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u306b \u201c\u3001\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30de\uff09\u201d \u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>This is the student who solved the difficult math problem.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\uff08\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u305f\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3010\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3011<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u300cwho solved the difficult math problem\u300d\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3069\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306a\u306e\u304b\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>The car which is parked over there is mine.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>My brother, who lives in New York, is a doctor.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\uff08\u79c1\u306e\u5144\u306f\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u533b\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09\u3000\u3000\u3010\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3011<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u5144\u306f\u4e00\u4eba\u3057\u304b\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u300cwho lives in New York\u300d\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u300cMy brother\u300d\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u3001\u5144\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u88dc\u8db3\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>I visited my hometown, where I spent my childhood.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><a name=\"7\"><\/a>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u3064\u307e\u305a\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u7701\u7565<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08whom, which, that\uff09\u306f\u7701\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08who, which, that\uff09\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2716\u3000 The man lives next door is a doctor. \uff08\u96a3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u7537\u6027\u306f\u533b\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><b>\u3007 \u3000The man who lives next door is a doctor.<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u3053\u306e\u6587\u306e&#8221;The man&#8221;\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u4e3b\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e &#8220;who&#8221; \u304c\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002&#8221;lives&#8221;\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u4e3b\u683c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u3007 \u3000This is the teacher (whom) I respect a lot.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u3053\u308c\u304c\u79c1\u304c\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5c0a\u656c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5148\u751f\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">whom\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u300c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/column\/20240729\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300cwhom\u300d\u3063\u3066\u306a\u306b\uff1fwho\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3084\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac\uff01<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u300d\u3067\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u306e\u6df7\u540c<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u300c\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u300c\u6587\u3068\u6587\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u540c\u6642\u306b\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\uff08and, but\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3068\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3066\u4e8c\u91cd\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u9593\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2716\u3000 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have a friend, and who lives in Tokyo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3007 \u3000 I have a friend who lives in Tokyo.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: &#8220;and&#8221; \u3068 &#8220;who&#8221; \u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002&#8221;who&#8221;\u81ea\u4f53\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001&#8221;and&#8221;\u306f\u4e0d\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9: \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u969b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u300c\u63a5\u7d9a\u300d\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08\u4f8b: about which, with whom\uff09\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3092\u8aa4\u308b\u3068\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2716\u3000 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the book which I was talking about.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e &#8220;about&#8221; \u304c\u6587\u672b\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u306f\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u306e\u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53e3\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3060\u304c\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u6587\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u3007 \u3000This is the book about which I was talking.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8: \u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306f\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u76f4\u524d\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u300cof which\u300d\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300cthat\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066 &#8220;that&#8221; \u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5fc5\u305a &#8220;who&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;which&#8221; \u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2716\u3000 <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My sister, that lives in London, is a teacher.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3007 &nbsp; &nbsp;My sister, who lives in London, is a teacher.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\uff1a\u30b3\u30f3\u30de\u3067\u533a\u5207\u3089\u308c\u308b\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001&#8221;that&#8221; \u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u899a\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"8\"><\/a>&nbsp;\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\uff01\u7df4\u7fd2\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u3000\u3000\uff09\u5185\u306b\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08who, whom, whose, which, that, where, when, why \u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7701\u7565\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\uff08\u3000\u3000\uff09\u3067\u56f2\u3093\u3067\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u304b\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u898b\u5206\u3051\u65b9\u3082\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c1\uff1aThis is the camera (\u3000\u3000) I bought last week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79c1\u304c\u5148\u9031\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u30ab\u30e1\u30e9\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c2\uff1aMr. Tanaka, (\u3000\u3000) is a famous novelist, lives next door.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001\u6709\u540d\u306a\u5c0f\u8aac\u5bb6\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u96a3\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c3\uff1aI know a girl (\u3000\u3000) father is a pilot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u7236\u89aa\u304c\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5973\u306e\u5b50\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c4\uff1aThe restaurant (\u3000\u3000) we had dinner last night serves excellent Italian food.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: inherit;\">\uff08\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6628\u591c\u5915\u98df\u3092\u98df\u3079\u305f\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u6599\u7406\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c5\uff1aTell me the reason (\u3000\u3000) you were late.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u9045\u308c\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u25bc\u89e3\u7b54<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c1\uff1aThis is the camera (<strong>which<\/strong> \/ <strong>that<\/strong>) I bought last week.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u300cI bought the camera.\u300d\u306e\u300cthe camera\u300d\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308b which \u307e\u305f\u306f that \u304c\u5165\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u7701\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c2\uff1aMr. Tanaka, <strong>who<\/strong> is a famous novelist, lives next door.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u30b3\u30f3\u30de\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u4eba\u306a\u306e\u3067 who \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u3067\u306f that \u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c3\uff1aI know a girl <strong>whose<\/strong> father is a pilot.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u300ca girl&#8217;s father\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6240\u6709\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e whose \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c4\uff1aThe restaurant <strong>(where \/ which \/ that)<\/strong> we had dinner last night serves excellent Italian food.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u300cwe had dinner at the restaurant\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5834\u6240\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067 where \u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001where \u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b which \u3084 that \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001at which \u3084 in which \u304c\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u554f\u984c5\uff1aTell me the reason (<strong>why \/ which \/ that<\/strong>) you were late.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u8aac: \u300cthe reason\u300d\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u526f\u8a5e why \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001why \u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b which \u3084 that \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"9\"><\/a>\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6b21\u306f\u2026<\/h2>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f1f8e5; padding: 20px;\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3053\u306e\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u3060\u3068\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u56f0\u3063\u305f\u306a\u3041\u3068\u982d\u3092\u304b\u304d\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306b\u305f\u3069\u308a\u7740\u3044\u305f\u4eba\u3082\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\uff1f\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300c\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u7d0d\u5f97\u3057\u305f\uff01\u300d\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u300c\u4f7f\u3046\u300d\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3082\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\u60a9\u3093\u3067\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u9577\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u8b1b\u5e2b\u304c\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u30de\u30f3\u30c4\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u3067\u6307\u5c0e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b<a class=\"article_below_text\" style=\"font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp_lab01\/?utm_source=englishlab_article&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=text211102\">\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"article_below_text\" style=\"font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/pr\/lp_lab01\/?utm_source=englishlab_article&amp;utm_medium=media&amp;utm_campaign=text211102\">\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30ec\u30a2\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e7\u65e5\u9593\u7121\u6599\u30c8\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30eb\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001World Englishes \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044 &#8230;<a class=\"more\" 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