{"id":20297,"date":"2018-02-22T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-22T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=20297"},"modified":"2018-03-15T10:18:33","modified_gmt":"2018-03-15T01:18:33","slug":"20180222","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20180222\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3064\u4f7f\u3046\u3079\u304d\uff1f\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3082\u5b9f\u7528\u6027\u6e80\u70b9\uff01\u4eca\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001World Englishes<\/a> \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u5247\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n\u307f\u306a\u3055\u307e\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u77f3\u7530\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u56de<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u79c1\u306a\u308a\u306b\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\n-\u76ee\u6b21-<\/span>
\n1. \u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044 \uff65\uff65 \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/a>
\n2. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u306a\u305c\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/a>
\n3. \u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/a>
\n4. \u656c\u8a9e\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/a>
\n5. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/a><\/div>\n

\n<\/p>\n

1. \u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044 \uff65\uff65 \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/h2>\n

<\/a>
\n\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u300d\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

(1) I have enough money, I can buy the computer.
\n\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5341\u5206\u306a\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n

(2) If<\/u> I had<\/u> enough money, I could buy the computer.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u5341\u5206\u306a\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u306b\uff1d\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u300d\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u611f\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308b\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u306f\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3068\u3082\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u3082\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u53d6\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e8c\u91cd\u306b\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/span>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

(3) If<\/u> I had had<\/u> enough money yesterday, I could have bought<\/u> the computer.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u6628\u65e5\u5341\u5206\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u305f\u306e\u306b\uff1d\u6628\u65e5\u306f\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3068\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\uff12\u3064\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u534a\u5206\u3057\u304b\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u7406\u7531\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\uff12\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\u2460\u300c\u3082\u3057\u25cb\u25cb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2461\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u306a\u305c\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n

<\/a>
\n\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u3001\u3068\u3063\u3055\u306b\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u306a\u3044\uff01..\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b63\u76f4\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u79c1\u81ea\u8eab\u3082\u305d\u306e\uff11\u4eba\u3067\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3066\u304d\u3066\u304f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3064\u306f\u3001\u5f62\u306e\u7169\u96d1\u3055\u306e\u305b\u3044\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u3067\u3059\u3089\u30011\u3064\u306e\u4e8b\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u306e\u306b\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u3064\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8272\u3005\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u3068\u3082\u306a\u308c\u3070\u306a\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3058\u3083\u3042\u3044\u3064\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u306e\uff1f\uff0d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3070\u304b\u308a\u306b\u529b\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6020\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\u696d\u754c\u306e\u554f\u984c<\/span>\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

3. \u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

<\/a>
\n\u524d\u7f6e\u304d\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u7528\u6cd5\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3044\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u3082\u3057<\/u>A\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070<\/u>\u5e78\u751a\u3067\u3059\u300d<\/p>\n

\u300cA\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/u>\u300d<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u656c\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u307e\u3060\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9078\u629e\u6a29\u306f\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3060\u300d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u201ccould you\u201d, \u201cwould you\u201d \u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

(4) Please send me an e-mail later.
\n\uff08\u5f8c\u3067\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9001\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(5) Could you<\/u> send me an e-mail later?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f8c\u3067\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9001\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

(6) Please teach me English conversation.
\n\uff08\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(7) Would you<\/u> teach me English conversation?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u306e\u6587\u3088\u308a\u3082\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u4e01\u5be7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u611f\u3058\u304c\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u5f62\u3053\u305d\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u307e\u3060\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u8a71\u3060\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u6a29\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u3086\u3060\u306d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8868\u308f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u307e\u3055\u3057\u304f\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\uff11\u7a2e\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u56de\u306e\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u201ccould\u201d \u3068 \u201cwould\u201d \u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u306f\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201ccould\u201d \u306f \u201ccan\u201d \u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u554f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201cCould you teach me English?\u201d \u306f\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u529b\u3084\u6307\u5c0e\u529b\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u306b\u5272\u304f\u6642\u9593\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5c0b\u306d\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cwould\u201d \u306f \u201cwill\u201d \u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u201cwill\u201d \u306b\u306f \u201cfree will\u201d\uff08\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u610f\u5fd7\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089 \u201cWould you teach me English?\u201d \u306f\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u610f\u5fd7\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5c0b\u306d\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3084\u308b\u6c17\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u30ad\u30c4\u3044\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3057\u304b\u306b\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5dee\u3057\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u69cb\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

(8) Please check this document.
\n\uff08\u3053\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(9) I realize that this is a tight schedule, but could<\/u> you check this document by this evening?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u304a\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u591c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

(10) Please show me the handout.
\n\uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u898b\u305b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(11) Excuse me, would<\/u> you show me the handout?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u898b\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u304a\u9858\u3044\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201cI realize that this is a tight schedule\u201d,\u201cExcuse me\u201d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u6c17\u9063\u3044\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3059\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u8db3\u3059\u306e\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f93\u6765\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u306a\u300d\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

(12) Please give me a receipt.
\n\uff08\u30ec\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(13) Could<\/u> I have a receipt?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30ec\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u9802\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3088\u308d\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u5927\u5909\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3001\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3082\u3054\u304f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7fd2\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5927\u5909\u91cd\u5b9d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u5272\u3051\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3068\u308a\u3042\u3048\u305a\u3053\u306e \u201ccould\u201d, \u201cwould\u201d \u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e \u201ccould \u201d\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u53cd\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f yes\/no \u3092\u305f\u3060\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3088\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u672a\u3060\u306b\u4fe1\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u6c17\u3092\u9063\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066<\/p>\n

(14) I don\u2019t agree with your opinion.
\n\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306b\u306f\u8cdb\u6210\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3067\u306f\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u904e\u304e\u3066\u5931\u793c\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306f\u50b7\u3064\u304f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

(15) You could<\/u> be right, but it seems to me that A.<\/span>
\n(\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u306b\u306f\uff21\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3082\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059)<\/p>\n

\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u201cYou could be right, but\uff5e\u201d \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3044\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3093\u68da\u4e0a\u3052\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u53cd\u8ad6\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6301\u3064\u300c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3084\u3084\u8584\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u201cmind if\u201d <\/span>\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3082\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u529b\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u4f9d\u983c\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

(16) Can I smoke?
\n(\u30bf\u30d0\u30b3\u3092\u5438\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3044\uff1f)<\/p>\n

(17) Would<\/u> you mind if<\/u> I smoke?<\/span>
\n(\u4eee\u306b\u79c1\u304c\u30bf\u30d0\u30b3\u3092\u5438\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u2192\u30bf\u30d0\u30b3\u3092\u5438\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f)<\/p>\n

(18) Can I open the window?
\n\uff08\u7a93\u3092\u958b\u3051\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

(19) Would<\/u> you mind if<\/u> I open the window?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4eee\u306b\u79c1\u304c\u7a93\u3092\u958b\u3051\u305f\u3089\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u2192\u7a93\u3092\u958b\u3051\u3066\u3082\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3082\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6a29\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u6e21\u3059\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u3067\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u300c\u610f\u5fd7\u300d\u3092\u5c0b\u306d\u308b\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u201ccould\u201d \u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u300c\u5438\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3088\u300d\u3068\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f \u201cNo, not at all” \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8ff7\u3046\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070 \u201cSure.\u201d \u3084 “OK.\u201d \u3067\u3082\u69cb\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cwould you\u201d, \u201ccould you\u201d \u3088\u308a\u3082\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u3001\u201cI would appreciate it if you could do A\u201d<\/span> \u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201cappreciate\u201d \u306f\u300c\u611f\u8b1d\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306e\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3057\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304cA\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u611f\u8b1d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cA\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\u300d<\/span>\u304c\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u7684\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

(20) Please help me with checking the draft of the handout this afternoon.
\n\uff08\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u5348\u5f8c\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u8349\u7a3f\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u624b\u4f1d\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(21) I would appreciate it if you could<\/u> help me with checking the draft of the handout this afternoon.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u5348\u5f8c\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u8349\u7a3f\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u624b\u4f1d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff09<\/p>\n

(22) Please take part in the conference this evening.
\n\uff08\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u591c\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n

(23) I would appreciate it if you could<\/u> take part in the conference this evening.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u591c\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff09<\/p>\n

\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u591a\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u306b\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u66f8\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u201cappreciate\u201d \u306e\u5f8c\u306e \u201cit\u201d \u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u304c\u3061\u306a\u306e\u3067\u6c17\u3092\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

<< \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u4f9d\u983c\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3059 >><\/h3>\n

\u2460 \u201cwould you do A?\u201d, \u201ccould you do A?\u201d<\/h4>\n

\u6700\u3082\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u304c\u3044\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300cA\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3082\u983b\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3082\u3057\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306b\u4f59\u88d5\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u899a\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u6700\u3082\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201cwould\u201d \u306f\u300c\u610f\u5fd7\u300d\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3059 \u201cwill\u201d \u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u201cwould you do A\u201d \u306f\u300cA\u3092\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u308b\u610f\u5fd7\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u201ccould\u201d \u306f\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3059 \u201ccan\u201d \u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u201ccould you do A\u201d\u306f\u300cA\u3092\u3067\u304d\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u3055\u307b\u3069\u6c17\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u3089\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e9b\u7d30\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u6c17\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u306b\u76ee\u304f\u3058\u3089\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u305f\u308a\u306f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461 \u201cwould you mind if I do A\uff1f\u201d<\/h4>\n

\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u308f\u305f\u3057\u304cA\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3089\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u3084\u3084\u9060\u56de\u3057\u306a\u304a\u9858\u3044\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5206\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3044\u51fa\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201ccould I do A\uff1f\u201d \u306e\u65b9\u304c\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u300c\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u3068\u30ce\u30fc\u3069\u3063\u3061\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3063\u3051\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u6df7\u4e71\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u306f \u201cNot at all.\u201d \u3068\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u201cSure.\u201d \u201cFine.\u201d \u201cOK.\u201d \u3067\u3082\u5341\u5206\u901a\u3058\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3051\u306f\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462 \u201cI would appreciate it if you could do A.\u201d<\/h4>\n

\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3082\u3057A\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3089\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53e3\u982d\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307b\u307c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u66f8\u304d\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u983b\u51fa\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u578b\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

4. \u656c\u8a9e\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

<\/a>
\n\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3001\u656c\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u4f9d\u983c\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8aad\u307e\u308c\u305f\u8aad\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3063\u3066\u656c\u8a9e\u306b\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u512a\u5148\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u306f\u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3082\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u521d\u306b\u3082\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3068\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\uff12\u3064\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059<\/span>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u656c\u8a9e\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79c1\u304c\u5927\u9678\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u65b9\u30fb\u9999\u6e2f\u306e\u65b9\u3068\u4e09\u4eba\u3067\u304a\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6642\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\uff08\u666e\u901a\u8a71\uff09\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5927\u9678\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u65b9\u3068\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u3067\u304a\u8a71\u3057\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u306e\u65b9\u306e\u8a71\u3059\u5e83\u6771\u8a9e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u3055\u3063\u3071\u308a\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5927\u9678\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u65b9\u3068\u306f\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u6bcd\u8a9e\u3067\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3084\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u3067\u8a71\u3059\u306e\u3092\u5f37\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u305a\u3044\u3076\u3093\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u306a\u3044\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3046\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

(24) I wish I could<\/u> speak Cantonese.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5e83\u6771\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u305f\u3089\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u2026\u2026\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5e83\u6771\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u305b\u306a\u3044\u79c1\u306e\u6094\u3057\u3055\u3001\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u306a\u3055\u3092\u306b\u3058\u307e\u305b\u305f\u3064\u3082\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u901a\u3058\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001\u300c\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u304b\u3089\u6c17\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3067\u304f\u308c\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3082\u3057\u3053\u308c\u3092<\/p>\n

(25) \u00d7<\/font> I wish I can<\/u> speak Cantonese.
\n\uff08\u00d7<\/font> \u5e83\u6771\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u3066\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u3067\u3059\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5\u3067\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3001\u5e83\u6771\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u98a8\u306b\u4f1d\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u306e\u65b9\u306f\u300c\u3058\u3083\u3042\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304b\u300d\u3068\u7b54\u3048\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3082\u524d\u56de<\/a>\u306e\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u656c\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u529b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3088\u306d\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304b\u306f\u8a71\u3057\u624b\u3068\u805e\u304d\u624b\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u3084\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

(26) If I were<\/u> available, I would help you do chores.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u6642\u9593\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u96d1\u7528\u306e\u624b\u4f1d\u3044\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\uff09
\n\u2192\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u306a\u3055\u30fb\u6094\u3057\u3055<\/span><\/p>\n

(27) If I had been<\/u> there at that time, I would have kicked<\/u> him on his face!<\/span>
\n(\u3082\u3057\u305d\u306e\u6642\u4ffa\u304c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5c45\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u3044\u3064\u306e\u9854\u9762\u3092\u8e74\u3063\u98db\u3070\u3057\u3066\u3084\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\uff01)
\n\u2192\u6012\u308a\u30fb\u6094\u3057\u3055<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n

(28) If I lived<\/u> in Tokyo, I could<\/u> not see this beautiful ocean.<\/span>
\n(\u6e58\u5357\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u304c\uff1a\u3082\u3057\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306a\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306a\u6d77\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046)
\n\u2192\u8a87\u3089\u3057\u3055\u30fb\u5b09\u3057\u3055<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u6587\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u6e58\u5357\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3066\u3088\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u4f1d\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u8a33\u6587\u304b\u3089\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u300d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u65e5\u82f1\u5171\u901a\u3060\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u82e6\u624b\u610f\u8b58\u306f\u8584\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3044\u969b\u306b\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305c\u3072\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

5. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

<\/a>
\n\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u304c\u610f\u5916\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u9a5a\u304b\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u306a\u3044\u7406\u7531\u306e\uff11\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u300c\u5f62\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u300d\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u5358\u6587\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001<\/p>\n

(29)\tIf I were a bird, I could fly to you.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u79c1\u304c\u9ce5\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u6240\u306b\u98db\u3093\u3067\u884c\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306b\uff09<\/p>\n

\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3092\u9023\u7d50\u3055\u305b\u305f\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f<\/p>\n

(30)\tCould I have a handout?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9802\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

(31) Could you take part in the conference?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\uff11\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u3051\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5f62\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u300d\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\uff12\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n

\n\u2460\u656c\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe
\n\u2461\u306a\u3093\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\n<\/div>\n

\n\u306b\u5927\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u2460\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5b9f\u7528\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u300d\u306b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u6587\u6cd5\u4e8b\u9805\u306f\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3044\u3044<\/span>\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u304c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306f\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u5fc3\u914d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n

\n\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u304a\u307e\u3051\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6839\u5e79\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5272\u3051\u306a\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u306e\u3044\u3044 \u201cWould you do A?\u201d, \u201cCould you do A\uff1f\u201d \u306e\u4f9d\u983c\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5341\u5206<\/span>\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u591a\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u4f59\u88d5\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u7740\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u304c\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u30b3\u30a2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6587\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u4e2d\u8eab\u306e\u3042\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u300d\u306b\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e
\n\uff65\u30de\u30e4\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c0\u30de\u30f3\uff1a\u8457\u300e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u304a\u624b\u672c\u2015\u2015\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u30de\u30cd\u3057\u305f\u3044\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u300d\u96c6\u300f<\/a> \u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\u51fa\u7248
\n\uff65\u6771 \u6b63\u4e8c\uff1a\u8457\u300e\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u30fb\u5931\u793c\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u2015\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u30dd\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30cd\u30b9\u30fb\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30c6\u30b8\u30fc\u300f<\/a> \u7814\u7a76\u793e\u51fa\u7248<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001World Englishes \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u5247\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6 …\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20360,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[258,185,171,151,149,100],"class_list":["post-20297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-258","tag-185","tag-171","tag-151","tag-149","tag-100"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20297"}],"version-history":[{"count":60,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36865,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20297\/revisions\/36865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}