{"id":20206,"date":"2018-02-15T17:00:53","date_gmt":"2018-02-15T08:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishlab\/?p=20206"},"modified":"2021-02-26T15:12:21","modified_gmt":"2021-02-26T06:12:21","slug":"20180215","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20180215\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u300cif\u300d\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-left:5px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px;\">\n<p class=\"small\">\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/column\/20180119\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">World Englishes<\/a> \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u5247\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u307f\u306a\u3055\u307e\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u77f3\u7530\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u65e5\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306e\u58c1\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3044\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u4e8b\u3067\u6050\u7e2e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u304a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u4efb\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u3001\u5999\u306b\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u6642\u9593\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u308c\u3082\u3053\u308c\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306b\u2026\u2026\u300d\u3068\u307c\u3084\u3044\u3066\u3070\u304b\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3082\u3057\u3088\u308d\u3057\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4f11\u307e\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u305f\u3089\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff01\u300d\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u5404\u6240\u306b\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3067\u3044\u3063\u3071\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3053\u306e\u307c\u3084\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eee\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3053\u3046\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span class=\"bold\">If I had enough time, I would do more things.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3063\u3068\u6642\u9593\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u306b\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p><span class=\"bold\">I would appreciate it if you could let me take a rest for a while.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u5c11\u3057\u306e\u9593\u4f11\u307e\u305b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5e78\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3057\u25cb\u25cb\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u306a\u300d\u3092\u8a00\u3044\u8868\u3059\u306e\u304c\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u5b66\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3046\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; padding:10px; border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #9acd32 ; margin-left:20px ;margin-right:auto; \">\n<span class=\"large bold\">-\u76ee\u6b21-<\/span><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\">1. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\">2. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3063\u3066\u300c\u611a\u75f4\u300d\u5c02\u7528\uff1f<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\">3. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u300c\u6cd5\u300d\u3063\u3066\uff1f<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\">4. \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\">5. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\">6. \u30dc\u30e4\u30ad\u3060\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\uff01\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\">7. \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9 <\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\">8. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#\u307e\u3068\u3081\">9. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/a><\/div>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\"><\/p>\n<h2>1. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\"><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u307e\u305a\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u7fd2\u3046\u6587\u6cd5\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5927\u304d\u304f\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u300d\u3068\u3001\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u300c\uff12\u3064\u306e\u6587\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3052\u305f\u300d\u5f62\u306e\u6587\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px; border-radius:10px;\">\n<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u300d<\/span>\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u9055\u3046\u4eee\u5b9a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2460\u6587\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306b\u201dif\u201d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2461\u524d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2462\u5f8c\u308d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u306bwould, could, might\u306a\u3069\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n<p>(1) I <u>am<\/u> a bird, I <u>can<\/u> fly to you.<br \/>\n\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u9ce5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u6240\u306b\u98db\u3093\u3067\u884c\u3051\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(2) If I <u>were<\/u> a bird, I <u>could<\/u> fly to you.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u79c1\u304c\u9ce5\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u6240\u306b\u98db\u3093\u3067\u884c\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3069\u306a\u3042\uff09<br \/>\n\uff1d\u79c1\u306f\u9ce5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u98db\u3093\u3067\u306f\u884c\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3001\u6b8b\u5ff5\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px; border-radius:10px;\">\n<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d<\/span>\uff1a\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u4e8b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u9055\u3046\u4eee\u5b9a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u6587\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306b\u201dif\u201d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b<br \/>\n\u2461\u524d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092had+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\uff09\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2462\u5f8c\u308d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u306bwould, could, might\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u3064\u3051\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u3092have+\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\uff09\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>(3) I <u>had<\/u> enough money, I <u>bought<\/u> the computer.<br \/>\n(\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3063\u305f)<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(4) If I <u>had had<\/u> enough money, I <u>would have bought<\/u> the computer.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u305f\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u306a\u3042\uff09<br \/>\n\uff1d\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u8cb7\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u6b8b\u5ff5\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f62\u3060\u3051\u898b\u308b\u3068\u305a\u3044\u3076\u3093\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3046\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u53e3\u306b\u51fa\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\"><\/p>\n<h2>2. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3063\u3066\u300c\u611a\u75f4\u300d\u5c02\u7528\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\"><\/a><a name=\"\u611a\u75f4\u5c02\u7528\u304b\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4e0a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u843d\u7b2c\u751f\u306e\u79c1\u306f\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u8003\u3048\u305f\u672b\u3001\u3053\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u611a\u75f4\u3092\u8a00\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u306a\u3093\u3060\u306a\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u306e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f8c\u308d\u5411\u304d\u306a\u4f8b\u6587\u304c\u305a\u3089\u305a\u3089\u5217\u6319\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3093\u306a\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3046\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3061\u3063\u3068\u3082\u601d\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u3093\u3067\u308f\u3056\u308f\u3056\u3053\u3093\u306a\u9762\u5012\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u611a\u75f4\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3051\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6587\u6cd5\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u4eba\u3063\u3066\u610f\u5916\u3068\u6697\u3044\u306e\u304b\u306a\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u653e\u68c4\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\"><\/p>\n<h2>3. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u300c\u6cd5\u300d\u3063\u3066\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\"><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3001\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u6821\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u82f1\u6587\u6cd5\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u7ffb\u8a33\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u30aa\u30ea\u30b8\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f55\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u756a\u53d7\u9a13\u53c2\u8003\u66f8\u306e\u300e\u7dcf\u5408\u82f1\u8a9eForest\uff08\uff17\u7248\uff09\u300f\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff1d\u201dSubjunctive mood\u201d\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201dSubjunctive\u201d\u306f\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3060\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3082\u6df7\u3056\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u201dmood\u201d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u89e3\u8aac\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u201cmood\u201d\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u65e5\u3054\u308d\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u4f3c\u305f\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u300d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u3001\u201dmood\u201d\u3082\u308c\u3063\u304d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u300c\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u5185\u5bb9\u300d\u3068\u300c\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306e\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3044\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u300d\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u660e\u65e5\u306f\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4f1d\u3048\u305f\u3044\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u660e\u65e5\u306f\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b\u300d\uff0b\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u63a8\u6e2c\u3060\u3088\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\uff08\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\uff1a\u3060\u308d\u3046\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u201c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u300d\u3068\u300c\u201c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u300d\u3092\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u5206\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3088\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u306e\u304c\u3001\u201cindicative mood\u201d\uff1d\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5<br \/>\nI <u>am<\/u> a bird, I <u>can<\/u> fly to you.<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u306e\u304c\u3001\u201csubjunctive mood\u201d\uff1d\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<br \/>\nIf I <u>were<\/u> a bird, I <u>could<\/u> fly to you.<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u8a71\u3057\u624b\u306e\u91b8\u3057\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3044\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3088\u3046\u306d\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d04\u675f\u4e8b\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u201dmood\u201d\uff1d\u300c\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3068\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u201c\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u91b8\u3057\u51fa\u3059\u300d\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u306e\u5de5\u592b<\/span>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5\uff1d\u300c\u201c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u91b8\u3057\u51fa\u3059\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u304c\u9055\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:15px 10px 5px 10px; border-radius:10px;\">\n\u25cf \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u3092\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u25cf \u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u3092\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u300d\u3092\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u533a\u5225\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u7fd2\u5f97\u3092\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\"><\/p>\n<h2>4. \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\"><\/a><a name=\"\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u300e\u7dcf\u5408\u82f1\u8a9eForest\u300f\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u7ffb\u8a33\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>If I had a lot of money, I would buy an island.<br \/>\n(\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5cf6\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u306a)<\/p>\n<p>\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u3053\u306e\u6587\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7ffb\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u3053\u306e\uff11\u901a\u308a\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px;\">\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063<u>\u305f\u3089<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u306a<\/u><br \/>\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063<u>\u305f\u3089<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088<\/u>\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063<u>\u305f\u3089<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3048\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3051\u3069<\/u>\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063<u>\u305f\u3089<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3063\u305f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u306b<\/u>\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042<u>\u308c\u3070<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3046\u306e\u3060\u304c<\/u>\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042<u>\u308c\u3070<\/u>\u3001\u5cf6\u3092<u>\u8cb7\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u304c<\/u>\u3002 &#8230;\u306a\u3069\u306a\u3069<\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3067\u3082\u5019\u88dc\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u8868\u308f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u6cd5\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u306a\u3044\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u201dIf I had a lot of money, I would buy an island.\u201d \u3092\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u591a\u69d8\u306b\u5909\u5f62\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3001would\u3092\u5225\u306e\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u305b\u3044\u305c\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff11\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3053\u3093\u306a\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u6587\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\uff5e\u3057\u305f\u3089\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3059\u308c\u3070\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3089\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8868\u308f\u3059\u5f62\u304c\u3068\u3066\u3082\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3068\u3066\u3082\u82e6\u52b4\u3059\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u5927\u3052\u3055\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px; width:350px; border: 1px solid #A9A9A9\">\n<span class=\"bold\">\u82f1\u8a9e\uff1a\uff11\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span> vs <span class=\"bold\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff1a\u7121\u9650\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<p>\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u3068\u305d\u306e\u548c\u8a33\u3092\uff11\u5bfe\uff11\u3067\u899a\u3048\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3059\u30021\u3064\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u7121\u9650\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u305b\u306a\u3044\u6700\u5927\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff11vs \u7121\u9650\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u3044\u3061\u3044\u3061\u899a\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff1d\u540c\u3058\u30e0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u300d\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3051\u308b<\/span>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u8fd1\u9053\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/p>\n<h2>5. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><a name=\"\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\uff01\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u4e8b\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u53e3\u306b\u51fa\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<span class=\"bold\">\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>If I get a lot of money, I will buy an island.<br \/>\n\uff08\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u5cf6\u3092\u8cb7\u3044\u305f\u3044\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u305f\u3089\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5cf6\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3064\u3082\u308a\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u306b\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201dif\u201d\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3068\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3082\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u300c\u4eee\u5b9a\u300d\u3068\u306f\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u304d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eee\u5b9a\u300d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u6587\u306b\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u300c<span class=\"bold\">A\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001B\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u306a\u3042\u300d\u300c\u3082\u3057A\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001B\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u306a\u3041\u300d<\/span>\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u8fd1\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>If I had a lot of money, I would buy an island.<br \/>\n\uff08\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5cf6\u3092\u8cb7\u3046\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u306a\u3042\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">\u305d\u3093\u306a\u304a\u91d1\u306f\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3057\u3001\u5cf6\u306a\u3093\u3066\u8cb7\u3046\u6c17\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span>\u3067\u3082\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u3042\u3048\u3066\u53e3\u306b\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3002<\/span>\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\"><\/p>\n<h2>6. \u30dc\u30e4\u30ad\u3060\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\uff01\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\"><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u9053\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u304c\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u53e3\u306b\u51fa\u3059\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u3082\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(5) If I had a car, I could drive with you.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u8eca\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u541b\u3068\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(6) If I had more power, I would nominate you for a section chief.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u79c1\u306b\u3082\u3063\u3068\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u3092\u8ab2\u9577\u306b\u63a8\u85a6\u3057\u3066\u5dee\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306f\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u3082\u3057\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3053\u3046\u3067\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3059\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306f\u7121\u6570\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002(5)\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8eca\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6065\u305a\u304b\u3057\u3055\u3092\u7d1b\u3089\u308f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u8b1d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3082\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002(6)\u306e\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3057\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u529b\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u2026\u2026\u300d\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7121\u5ff5\u3055\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u3078\u306e\u8b1d\u7f6a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3082\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(7) If I had had enough money in my wallet yesterday, I could have bought that skirt!<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u6628\u65e5\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8ca1\u5e03\u306b\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u306e\u30b9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u305f\u306e\u306b\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u306f\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u8cb7\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6094\u3057\u3055\u3092\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(8) If he were here, I would kick on his face!<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u3042\u3044\u3064\u304c\u3053\u3053\u306b\u304a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8e74\u308a\u5012\u3057\u3066\u3084\u308b\u306d\u3093\u3051\u3069\u306a\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e71\u66b4\u306a\u4f8b\u3067\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u300c\u3042\u3044\u3064\u3092\u8e74\u308a\u5012\u3057\u3066\u3084\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u6012\u308a\u3084\u6094\u3057\u3055\u3092\u306b\u3058\u307e\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u611f\u3058\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u53e3\u306b\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u306a\u306b\u304b\u300d\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u4f55\u3092\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u306e\u304b\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u3082\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u3053\u308c\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058<\/span>\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:10px;\">\n\u3082\u3057\u8eca\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u541b\u3068\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3002<br \/>\n\u3082\u3057\u6628\u65e5\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8ca1\u5e03\u306b\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3042\u306e\u30b9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u305f\u306e\u306b\uff01<br \/>\n\u3082\u3057\u3042\u3044\u3064\u304c\u3053\u3053\u306b\u304a\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u8e74\u308a\u5012\u3057\u3066\u3084\u308b\u306d\u3093\u3051\u3069\u306a\uff01<\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6587\u306b\u3069\u3093\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a71\u8005\u3067\u3082\u610f\u898b\u304c\u5272\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u6559\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u304c\u7279\u5225\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/p>\n<h2>7. \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><a name=\"\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u6301\u3064\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/column\/20180123\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u524d\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u304a\u66f8\u304d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306b\u306f\u300c\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u304b\u3089\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u300d\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u304c\u306a\u305c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u4eca\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u304b\u3089\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u4eca\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u73fe\u5b9f\u300d\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3082\u3057\u3053\u3046\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5225\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(9) I can speak English.<br \/>\n\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(10) <font color=\"red\">\u00d7<\/font> I wish I can speak English.<br \/>\n\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u305f\u3089\u306a\u3041\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(11) I wish I could speak English.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u305f\u3089\u306a\u3041\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(11)\u306f\u3001\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u201dcould\u201d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u81ea\u5206\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3046\u7406\u60f3\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092wish\uff08\u9858\u671b\uff09\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u3067\u3059\u3002(10)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3001\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u8a71\u305b\u308b\u81ea\u5206\u300d\u304c\u60f3\u50cf\u4e0a\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u3044\u3084\u3001\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3089\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u306f\u300c\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u308c\u3070\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5883\u9047\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u308c\u3070\u4eee\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u6642\u9593\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\"><\/p>\n<h2>8. \u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\"><\/a><a name=\"\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3068\u656c\u8a9e\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6700\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3048\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u3082\u656c\u8a9e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u58f0\u304c\u805e\u3053\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u306f\u656c\u8a9e\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u8a71\u305b\u3070OK\u300d\u3068\u6559\u308f\u3063\u3066\u6765\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3053\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u5927\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u304a\u624b\u672c \u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u30de\u30cd\u3057\u305f\u3044\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u300d\u96c6\u300f\u306e\u30de\u30e4\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c0\u30de\u30f3\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u656c\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30fb\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u3088\u3044<br \/>\n\u30fb\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u5341\u5206\u901a\u7528\u3059\u308b<br \/>\n\u30fb\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u4ea4\u3048\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u65b9\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u304c\u3088\u3044<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3001\u656c\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30de\u30ca\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30af\u3082\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5370\u8c61\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u308a\u5834\u3092\u548c\u307e\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u610f\u5473\u3067\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u65b9\u304c\u7121\u96e3\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u5e38\u8b58\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a00\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3084\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3044\u4f1d\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"tRight note\">\u51fa\u5178\uff1a\u30de\u30e4\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30c0\u30de\u30f3<a href=\"http:\/\/amzn.asia\/6fCXtYi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u304a\u624b\u672c \u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u30de\u30cd\u3057\u305f\u3044\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u300d\u96c6\u300f<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u3001\u300c\u5931\u793c\u306a\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u300d\u3068\u300c\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u300d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u300c\u656c\u8a9e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u307e\u305f\u5225\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e1\u3064\u304c\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u308b\u304c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u3057\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f\u3000\u3053\u308c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3046\u524d\u7f6e\u304d\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>(12) <u>Please<\/u> fill out the form.<br \/>\n\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u8a18\u5165\u3057\u3066<u>\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/u>\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(13) I <u>would<\/u> appreciate it <u>if you could<\/u> fill out the form.<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08<u>\u3082\u3057<\/u>\u5fc5\u8981\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u8a18\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051<u>\u308c\u3070<\/u>\u5e78\u751a\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304c\u4e01\u5be7\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3084\u306f\u308a(13)\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u306f\u8a9e\u9806\u304c\u9006\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u201dif\uff0b\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u2192 would\uff0b\u52d5\u8a5e\u201d \u3068\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3088\u304f\u3001\u300c\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306f\u4e01\u5be7\u8a9e\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4e0a\u306e(13)\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(14) Lend me a pen.<br \/>\n\uff08\u30da\u30f3\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"bold\">(15) Could you lend me a pen?<\/span><br \/>\n\uff08\u3082\u3057\u30da\u30f3\u3092\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u305f\u3089\uff08\u52a9\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(15)\u306e\u6587\u306e \u201dcould\u201d \u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3057\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051<u>\u305f\u3089<\/u>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u5b9a\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u307f\u306b\u3001\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u201dcould you\u201d\u3068\u201dwould you\u201d\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u304b\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3088\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201ccould\u201d\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306f\u201dcan\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\uff09\u201d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u805e\u304d\u305f\u3044\u6642\u306b\u306f\u201dcould\u201d\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201cwould\u201d\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306f\u201dwill\uff08\u610f\u5fd7\uff09\u201d\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u3084\u308b\u610f\u5fd7\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u805e\u304d\u305f\u3044\u6642\u306b\u306f\u201dwould\u201d\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u201dwould\u201d\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u300c\u3084\u308b\u6c17\u3042\u308b\u306e\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u3058\u304c\u82e5\u5e72\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u805e\u304d\u65b9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u3089\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u6c17\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u305d\u308c\u3067\u6012\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4eba\u306f\u307e\u305a\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6050\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3082\u82f1\u8a9e\u3082\u3001\u4eee\u5b9a\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u656c\u8a9e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u307e\u3068\u3081\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u307e\u3068\u3081\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"\u307e\u3068\u3081\"><\/p>\n<h2>9. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n<p><\/a><a name=\"\u307e\u3068\u3081\"><\/a><a name=\"\u307e\u3068\u3081\"><\/a><br \/>\n\u5f62\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u305b\u3044\u3067\u5acc\u308f\u308c\u304c\u3061\u306a\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<span class=\"bold\">\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u3042\u3048\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u300d<\/span>\u8a00\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u3082\u3054\u304f\u666e\u901a\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7528\u9014\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:15px 10px 5px 10px; border-radius:10px;\">\n\u2460\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u3048\u3066\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u656c\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u305f\u3089\u300d\u300c\u308c\u3070\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u5927\u5dee\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#F8F8F8; margin-left:10px; margin-right:auto; padding:15px 10px 5px 10px; border-radius:10px;\">\n\u2460\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u5f62\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u5f62\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\uff11\u5bfe\uff11\u306e\u8a33\u6587\u3067\u899a\u3048\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff12\u3064\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u79c1\u306f\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u4e00\u6c17\u306b\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u656c\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u5fc5\u643a\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3067\u3082\u3053\u306e\u7528\u6cd5\u306f\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ce\u30f3\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3046\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/column\/20180222\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6b21\u56de\u306e\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3088\u308a\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306b\u3001<span class=\"bold\">\u4eee\u5b9a\u6cd5\u3092\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u53e3\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3059\u30b3\u30c4<\/span>\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\uff1cdoing\uff1e<br \/>\nTOPIC \u2161\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3\uff0810\u6708\u8a66\u9a13\uff09\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\uff11\u65e53\u6642\u9593<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u203b\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u5185\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u306f\u3001World Englishes \u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u5247\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6 &#8230;<a class=\"more\" href=\"\/englishlab\/column\/20180215\/\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20266,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[258,185,171,151,149,100],"class_list":["post-20206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column","tag-258","tag-185","tag-171","tag-151","tag-149","tag-100"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20206"}],"version-history":[{"count":65,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36537,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20206\/revisions\/36537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rarejob.com\/englishlab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}