{"id":11769,"date":"2016-10-22T17:00:01","date_gmt":"2016-10-22T08:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"\/englishpath\/?p=11769"},"modified":"2017-12-28T17:48:37","modified_gmt":"2017-12-28T08:48:37","slug":"20161022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/englishlab\/column\/20161022\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u6c17\u307e\u305a\u3044\u6c88\u9ed9\u300d\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\uff1f\u30d7\u30ed\u306e\u901a\u8a33\u304c\u4f7f\u3046\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u9ec4\u91d1\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af3\u9078"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u767a\u8a00\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u8a71\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u306f\u3044\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3069\u3044\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u601d\u3044\u6d6e\u304b\u3070\u305a\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3002\u5fc5\u6b7b\u3067\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u809d\u5fc3\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3053\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3001\u4e00\u79d2\u3001\u307e\u305f\u4e00\u79d2\u3068\u6642\u9593\u304c\u904e\u304e\u3066\u3044\u304f\u2026\u2026\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u4f55\u3088\u308a\u3082\u907f\u3051\u305f\u3044\u306e\u304c\u300c\u6c17\u307e\u305a\u3044\u6c88\u9ed9\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u4e2d\u306e\u6c88\u9ed9\u304c\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c88\u9ed9\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u304b\u3064\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u7e4b\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u306e\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u304c\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002\u77ac\u767a\u529b\u304c\u547d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u901a\u8a33\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u305d\u306e\u5834\u3067\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3068\u3063\u3055\u306e\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u3084\u6642\u5236\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u56de\u907f\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u306e\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u304c\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u53b3\u9078\u3057\u3066\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\uff11\uff1a\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u3059\uff01<\/h2>\n

\"interpretation_1_verb\"
\n\u300c\u5f0a\u793e\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306b\u78e8\u304d\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304f\u2026\u2026\u300d\uff08\u3042\u308c\u3001\u300c\u78e8\u304d\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u300d\u3063\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3069\u3046\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3044\u3044\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u4e0a\u3067\u300c\u6c17\u307e\u305a\u3044\u6c88\u9ed9\u300d\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u6700\u5927\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u3001\u300c\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u6838\u3068\u306a\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff01\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb<\/span>\u3002\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306f\u7279\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u300c\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306f\u4ed5\u4e8b\u4e0a\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3067\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8ff0\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u300c\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3064\u304b\u305a\u3001\u767a\u8a00\u304c\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u3088\u304f\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u3093\u306a\u6642\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u6587\u8108\u3084\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u300c\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u300d<\/span>\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u304b\u3051\u306b\u6d41\u66a2\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u77ac\u767a\u529b\u304c\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u306f\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u6570\u591a\u304f\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u73fe\u5834\u3092\u5207\u308a\u629c\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u30663\u3064\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\uff11\uff1a\u201cimprove\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u201cimprove\u201d<\/span> \u306f\u300c\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u30fb\u6539\u826f\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u300c\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3001\u4e0a\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3001\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304f\u300c\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u826f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u767a\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u826f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u201cimprove\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3053\u308c\u3089\u5168\u3066\u3092\u7db2\u7f85\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff1c\u4f8b\uff1e
\n\u30fbWe should improve<\/u> our technology.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u6211\u3005\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3092\u767a\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbHis English has improved<\/u>.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u306f\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbHer condition has improved<\/u>.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u4f53\u8abf\u306f\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\uff12\uff1a\u201csuffer from\u301c\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u201cimprove\u201d\u304c\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u3060\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u82e6\u3057\u3080\u300d\u300c\u60a9\u3080\u300d\u300c\u898b\u821e\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u5909\u5316\u30fb\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306f\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u6642\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u3057\u3089\u307f\u6f70\u3057\u306b\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6642\u9593\u306e\u30ed\u30b9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u201csuffer from\u201d<\/span>\u3002\u4f55\u304b\u56f0\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u614b\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3044\u6642\u306b\u3001\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u3053\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u901a\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff1c\u4f8b\uff1e
\n\u30fbOur company suffered from<\/u> a labor shortage.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u4eba\u624b\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u60a9\u307e\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbHe suffers from<\/u> a health problem.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbThe campaign suffered from<\/u> a poor reputation.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u60aa\u8a55\u306b\u66dd\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\uff13\uff1a\u201cput up with\u301c\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u300c\u6211\u6162\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u201cstand\u201d,\u201cbe patient with\u201d,\u201cendure\u201d,\u201ctolerate\u201d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u304c\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7d30\u304b\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u201cstand\u201d\u3068\u201cendure\u201d\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3059\u3050\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u306e\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6211\u6162\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306e\u4e0d\u5feb\u611f\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u201cstand\u201d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u201cendure\u201d\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5feb\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u30fb\u82e6\u75db\u306b\u9577\u6642\u9593\u8010\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fbI cannot stand<\/u> silence.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u6c88\u9ed9\u306b\u8010\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbWe endured<\/u> many hardships during the war.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6226\u6642\u4e2d\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u82e6\u96e3\u3092\u8010\u3048\u629c\u3044\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5373\u6642\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5927\u5909\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u201cput up with\u301c\u201d<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u6c17\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6c4e\u7528\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fbI cannot put up with<\/u> him.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306b\u306f\u6211\u6162\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbI have to put up with<\/u> the hard work.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u304d\u3064\u3044\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u8010\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\uff09 <\/font><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3093\u306a\u6587\u8108\u3084\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u52d5\u8a5e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u9078\u3076\u624b\u9593\u3092\u7701\u304d\u3001\u77ac\u767a\u529b\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\uff12\uff1a\u3084\u3084\u3053\u3057\u3044\u201c\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u201d\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\uff01<\/h2>\n

\"interpretation_2_tense\"
\n\u4e2d\u7d1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u3067\u3082\u982d\u3092\u60a9\u307e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u300c\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u300d<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306b\u3001\u8a71\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u307e\u305f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306b\u623b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u2026\u3068\u3001\u307f\u306a\u3055\u3093\u3082\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3054\u7d4c\u9a13\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u306f\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u5207\u308a\u629c\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u5f97\u610f\u6280\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8868\u73fe\u30922\u3064\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6642\u5236\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u56de\u907f\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\uff11\uff1a\u201caccording to\u301c\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u201cShe told me that\u2026\u201d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001that \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306f\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3067\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u77ed\u3044\u6587\u306a\u3089\u3070\u307e\u3060\u3057\u3082\u3001\u9577\u3044\u6587\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u6642\u5236\u306e\u56de\u907f\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u3001\u300caccording to\u301c\u300d\uff08\u301c\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u301c\u306e\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\uff09<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff1c\u4f8b1\uff1e
\nShe said that he had been<\/u> an English teacher.
\n\u2192According to<\/u> her, he was<\/u> an English teacher.<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5148\u751f\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5148\u751f\u3060\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001that\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6642\u5236\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u201cwas\u201d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u201chad been\u201d\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u300caccording to\u301c\u300d \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u6642\u5236\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u3092\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff1c\u4f8b2\uff1e
\nOur manager said that he would<\/u> resign from his position.
\n\u2192According to<\/u> our manager, he will<\/u> resign from his position.<\/span>
\n(\u8ab2\u9577\u306f\u3001\u8f9e\u8077\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002)<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3067\u3082\u3001\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u201cwill\u201d,\u201cwould\u201d\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u3084\u3084\u3053\u3057\u3044\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3092\u3001that\u7bc0\u3092\u7528\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u5fc3\u304c\u3051\u3088\u3046\u3068\u30e2\u30bf\u30e2\u30bf\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u6642\u9593\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6642\u5236\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u56de\u907f\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\uff12\uff1a\u201cIs it right?\u201d<\/h3>\n

\u300c\u301c\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f\u300d\u3084\u300c\u301c\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u8efd\u304f\u5ff5\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u540c\u610f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u308a\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u4ed8\u52a0\u7591\u554f\u6587\u300d<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fbYou are<\/u> a member of this project, aren\u2019t you<\/u>?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\uff09<\/font>
\n\u30fbHe was not<\/u> involved in the decision, was he<\/u>?<\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4ed8\u52a0\u7591\u554f\u6587\u306f\u524d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u6587\u306b\u306f\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u306e\u4ed8\u52a0\u7591\u554f\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u524d\u306e\u6587\u306e\u6642\u5236\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306a\u3089\u3001\u4ed8\u52a0\u7591\u554f\u3067\u3082\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u4f7f\u304a\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3084\u80af\u5b9a\u5f62\u30fb\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u3078\u306e\u5909\u63db\u306b\u982d\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u4e8b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u9762\u5012\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u4e07\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u300cIs it right?\u300d<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u300cIs it right?\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fbYou are<\/u> a member of this project, aren\u2019t you?<\/u>
\n\u2192You are a member of this project. Is it right?<\/u><\/span>
\n\uff08\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u30fbHe was not<\/u> involved in the decision, was he?<\/u>
\n\u2192He was not involved in the decision. Is it right?<\/u><\/span>
\n\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\uff09<\/font><\/p>\n

\u3054\u89a7\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u201cIs it right?\u201d\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u7591\u554f\u6587\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u3084\u80af\u5b9a\u5f62\u30fb\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9577\u3044\u6587\u7ae0\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3082\u9593\u9055\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b89\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\uff13\uff1a\u9577\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u6562\u3048\u3066\u9078\u3073\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7a3c\u3050\uff01<\/h2>\n

\"interpretation_3_longverb\"
\n\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u9577\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u6562\u3048\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7a3c\u304e\u3092\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3082\u8eab\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u305f\u3063\u305f1\u301c2\u79d2\u306e\u5dee\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u306e\u304c\u901a\u8a33\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u9577\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u3001\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u7e4b\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u306b\u3001\u71b1\u5fc3\u306b\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u526f\u8a5e\u306f\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8eab\u8fd1\u3067\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u201chard\u201d\u3092\u601d\u3044\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b? \u201ceagerly\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u306a\u3069\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7a3c\u304e\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6642\u3001\u901a\u8a33\u304c\u597d\u3093\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u304c\u201centhusiastically\u201d<\/span>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fbYour team members work hard<\/u>.<\/span>
\n\u30fbYour team members work eagerly<\/u>.<\/span>
\n\u30fbYour team members work enthusiastically<\/u>.<\/span>
\n(\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306f\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002)<\/font>
\n\u203b\u3010\u767a\u97f3\u3011eagerly \uff3b\u00ed\u02d0g\u0259rli\uff3d\/enthusiastically\uff3ben\u03b8j\u00f9\u02d0zi\u00e6\u0301stik\u0259li\uff3d<\/p>\n

\u305c\u3072\u4e0a\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u58f0\u306b\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u9577\u3081\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u6562\u3048\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3046\u307e\u304f\u6642\u9593\u7a3c\u304e\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u304a\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/h2>\n

\u30d7\u30ed\u306e\u901a\u8a33\u8005\u304c\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b? \u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u30d4\u30f3\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3064\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u306b\u9078\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u30b0\u30c3\u3068\u697d\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9ec4\u91d1\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3054\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306b\u3046\u307e\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u77ac\u767a\u529b\u3092\u935b\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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