Ireland struggles to manage power for its many data centers

Category: Technology/Innovations

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. data center / ˈdeɪ tə ˈsɛn tər / (n.) – a facility with powerful computer systems that are used for storing, processing, and sharing information
    Example:

    For consumers’ privacy protection, the government announced stricter measures on the operations of data centers.


  2. blackout / ˈblækˌaʊt / (n.) – a situation when there is no electricity in an area, usually caused by lack of power supply or power failure
    Example:

    Several cities experienced a blackout after a storm damaged the power lines.


  3. moratorium / ˌmɔr əˈtɔr i əm / (n.) – a pause or stop on an activity or process for a certain amount of time
    Example:

    The government ordered a moratorium on development projects near forests and farms.


  4. voice / vɔɪs / (v.) – to communicate or express one’s opinions, feelings, or thoughts about a specific topic
    Example:

    She always voices her support for environmental programs on her social media accounts.


  5. marketer / ˈmɑr kɪ tər / (n.) – a person or business whose responsibility is to advertise and sell a company’s products or services in the best possible way
    Example:

    Marketers use data to find the most effective way to engage and attract consumers.


Article

Read the text below.

For years, Ireland has been embracing major U.S. tech giants, building data centers that consume massive amounts of power. But demands on the national grid have threatened blackouts, and experts and activists are trying to find an ecological compromise.


The International Energy Agency expects the data centers will consume one-third of Ireland’s electricity by 2026—a far greater burden than anywhere else in Europe.


Fears of rolling blackouts led Ireland’s grid operator to place an unofficial moratorium on new data centers near Dublin until 2028.


Darragh Adelaide, a South Dublin County Council member, expresses the strains the data centers are placing on resources.


He says, “When you look at the electricity use in Ireland, 21 percent is used by data centers, which is a massive amount. When you look at water use, each one uses between 500,000 liters and five million. It gets particularly bad when it’s a very warm day or a set of warm days. And so, when you’re looking at and comparing the resources that they use, the amount of carbon they produce to the amount of jobs they provide for the local community, I don’t think it’s worth having in this local area. 40 of the 80 data centers in Ireland are located right here.”


Adelaide also voices concerns about the vast amounts of users’ personal data stored in these data centers and questions how important it is to retain this information.


“When you look at what the data centers are actually storing, it’s a lot of terabytes of personal information on what sites you go to and how long you spend scrolling on a TikTok, that sort of thing,” he says. “It’s a lot of personal information, that’s not necessary, stored so it could be sold on to marketers and used for AI and that sort of stuff. I think the reality is that data isn’t necessary. If we have a moratorium on data centers, it will force these big companies on maybe not storing so much personal information on people.”


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Ireland has been embracing major U.S. tech giants, building data centers that consume massive amounts of power. This is causing power and environmental issues. How do you think Ireland’s government can balance the need for technological and economic development with power and environmental conservation? Do you think it would be easy or difficult to do? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • If foreign companies in your country consume massive amounts of power and negatively impact the environment, what would be your reaction? Would you encourage the government to take action against such companies? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Data centers in Ireland store a lot of personal information from users around the world. How does this information make you feel (ex. concerned, I don’t care about it)? Do you think the storage of your personal information could have a negative impact? Discuss.
  • Do you think data centers are important? Why or why not? What do you think would happen if there were no data centers? Discuss.