Au Pairs Face Mistreatment from Host Families in Australia

Category: Top Stories

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. lodging / ˈlɑː.dʒɪŋ / (n) – a place to stay for a limited time
    Example:

    Participants of the student exchange program will receive free lodging during their stay abroad.


  2. span / spæn / (n) – the length of something (usually time)
    Example:

    The number of tourists in our country increased over a span of two years.


  3. exploit / ɪkˈsplɔɪt / (v) – to use others in a way that only advantages oneself
    Example:

    The employer exploits his workers by paying them less than the amount stated on the contract.


  4. push for (something) / pʊʃ fər / (phrasal) – to try hard to make something happen
    Example:

    The organization is pushing for the implementation of policies that support fair treatment of foreign workers.


  5. reputable / ˈre-pyə-tə-bəl / (adj) – having a good reputation; well-respected
    Example:

    I decided to join the program because a reputable agency organized it.


Article

Read the text below.

Foreign household workers or au pairs /ˌoʊ ˈpers / in Australia are receiving unfair treatment from host families.


Au pairs are usually young workers who perform domestic work in Australia. Their main tasks involve minor housework and childcare duties in exchange for lodging and allowance.


Because many Australian parents do not have flexible working hours and are in need of affordable childcare, most families have started relying on au pair services. In fact, the demand for au pairs in Australia has increased over a span of five years. Currently, there are at least 10,000 au pairs in the country.


However, host families can easily exploit these young foreign workers due to a lack of government regulation over the au pair industry. A report published by the University of Technology Sydney and Macquarie [muhKWAWR-ee] University stated that a  majority of au pairs were required to do tasks beyond their usual duties and did not receive compensation for additional work.


The report also discovered that 58% of au pairs are working below Australia’s weekly minimum wage of 719.20 Australian dollars. Most of them received only 240 Australian dollars per week for working 35 hours.


To protect au pairs from exploitation, the Cultural Au Pair Association of Australia (CAPAA) proposed some action plans. One of these is to push for a visa that specifically caters to au pairs so that their rights and working conditions will be clearly stated. Another is reputable agencies’ implementation of a process that screens au pairs and matches them to host families to protect the interest of both parties. In addition, the CAPAA advocates for compulsory insurance coverage for au pairs.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

• Do you think CAPAA’s suggested regulations will be enough to protect au pairs from exploitation? Why or why not?
• If you were an au pair, what actions would you take to avoid being exploited by a host family?

Discussion B

• If you were to have a temporary job in another country, what would it be? Explain.
• What possible challenges do you think you would face while working in that temporary job?