Smartphones May Be Responsible for Rise in Road Deaths

Category: Technology/Innovations

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. in transit / ɪn ˈtræn sɪt, -zɪt / (idiom) – being in the process of travelling
    Example:

    I avoid using my smartphone while in transit.


  2. browse / braʊz / (v) – to check or view something
    Example:

    I browsed through the pages of the magazine.


  3. evoke / ɪˈvoʊk / (v) – to bring out something
    Example:

    The movie evoked intense emotions from the audience.


  4. fixated / fɪkˈseɪtəd / (adj) – to be focused on something
    Example:

    The driver is fixated on the road signs.


  5. collision / kəˈlɪʒ ən / (n) – coming into contact with something in a violent manner
    Example:

    The two drivers survived the collision.


Article

Read the text below.

Smartphone use has been cited as one of the causes of pedestrian deaths in the US.


According to a report by the US Governors Highway Safety Association, there were around 6,000 pedestrian deaths in the country in 2016, the highest number of fatalities recorded over 20 years.  Richard Retting, author of the report, stated that other causes such as driving under the influence of alcohol and rise in the number of vehicles on the road may have contributed to the data. However, only smartphone use and wireless data access have significantly risen in recent years.


Since 2010, pedestrian deaths have increased to four times the number of all traffic-related fatalities.


Results of previous UK surveys also reveal that both pedestrians and drivers admit to using their smartphones while in transit. In addition, pedestrians have confessed to engaging in smartphone activities, such as text messaging, watching videos, playing games, and browsing the Internet while crossing the street. On the other hand, drivers admitted that they occasionally take photos and access social media while driving.


Smartphone use is also recognized globally as a major factor that causes road accidents, evoking innovative actions from government officials and private companies. One of the first initiatives is the “smartphone walking lanes,” which were implemented in countries such as the United States and China. Another is Germany’s ground-level traffic lights, which alert people fixated on their phones. Automobile manufacturers have also invented new models that can track the driver’s eye and head movement and prevent collision with other vehicles.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

• Why do you think people use their smartphones while walking or driving?
• Among the solutions mentioned in the article, which do you think would work best in your country? Why?

Discussion B

• What other innovations can prevent smartphone use while on the road?
• Do you think smartphone companies should also do something to prevent road accidents? Why or why not?